Is there a way for me to recreate the appearance of the outline and labeling found in Material-UI's outlined textfield?

Question

Is there a way for me to recreate the appearance of the outline and labeling found in Material-UI's outlined textfield?

Can anyone help me figure out how to hide the border behind the title text in an outlined textfield from Material-UI that I am trying to imitate?

In the image below, you can see "Due Date/Time" taken from Material-UI library where the title hides the border behind it. However, my custom component is struggling to achieve this effect.

Is there a more effective way to implement this outline design rather than just using CSS?

This is how my current component is structured:

<div style={inputContainerStyle}>
        <div style={{
          ...titleStyle,
          transform: 'translate(-43px, -11px) scale(0.75)',
          fontSize: '17px',
          color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)',
          position: 'absolute',
        }}
        >
          Color
        </div>
        <div
          className="flex-row"
          style={{
            border: '1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23)',
            padding: '18.5px 14px',
            borderRadius: '4px',
          }}
        >
          {
            availableColors.map(color => <div style={colorCircleStyle(color)} />)
          }
        </div>
      </div>

https://i.sstatic.net/LZuUP.jpg

css reactjs material-ui

Answer 1

Answer №1

UPDATE

A different approach may be more suitable in many cases with my subsequent answer, which eliminates the use of TextField and therefore does not affect the FormControl context: How can I set a static outlined div similar to Material-UI's outlined textfield?

There are many possibilities with TextField. It allows for various types of inputs (such as Select, input, custom pickers) through the inputComponent property. You can utilize this feature by creating a custom component like OutlinedDiv:

import React from "react";

import TextField from "@material-ui/core/TextField";

const InputComponent = ({ inputRef, ...other }) => <div {...other} />;
const OutlinedDiv = ({ children, label }) => {
  return (
    <TextField
      variant="outlined"
      label={label}
      multiline
      InputLabelProps={{ shrink: true }}
      InputProps={{
        inputComponent: InputComponent
      }}
      inputProps={{ children: children }}
    />
  );
};
export default OutlinedDiv;

The CSS needed for everything to function properly is handled by the className passed to the inputComponent. Here's how you can use it:

import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";

import OutlinedDiv from "./OutlinedDiv";
import Avatar from "@material-ui/core/Avatar";
import deepOrange from "@material-ui/core/colors/deepOrange";
import deepPurple from "@material-ui/core/colors/deepPurple";
import red from "@material-ui/core/colors/red";
import green from "@material-ui/core/colors/green";
import blue from "@material-ui/core/colors/blue";
import Grid from "@material-ui/core/Grid";

function App() {
  return (
    <div className="App">
      <OutlinedDiv label="Color Picker">
        <Grid container justify="center" alignItems="center">
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: deepOrange[500] }} />
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: deepPurple[500] }} />
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: red[500] }} />
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: green[500] }} />
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: blue[500] }} />
        </Grid>
      </OutlinedDiv>
      <br />
      <br />
      <OutlinedDiv label="Custom Outlined Thing">
         You have complete freedom to add anything inside here.
      </OutlinedDiv>
    </div>
  );
}

const rootElement = document.getElementById("root");
ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement);

https://codesandbox.io/s/jlmp5kw30w?fontsize=14

Answer 2

UPDATE

A different approach may be more suitable in many cases with my subsequent answer, which eliminates the use of TextField and therefore does not affect the FormControl context: How can I set a static outlined div similar to Material-UI's outlined textfield?

There are many possibilities with TextField. It allows for various types of inputs (such as Select, input, custom pickers) through the inputComponent property. You can utilize this feature by creating a custom component like OutlinedDiv:

import React from "react";

import TextField from "@material-ui/core/TextField";

const InputComponent = ({ inputRef, ...other }) => <div {...other} />;
const OutlinedDiv = ({ children, label }) => {
  return (
    <TextField
      variant="outlined"
      label={label}
      multiline
      InputLabelProps={{ shrink: true }}
      InputProps={{
        inputComponent: InputComponent
      }}
      inputProps={{ children: children }}
    />
  );
};
export default OutlinedDiv;

The CSS needed for everything to function properly is handled by the className passed to the inputComponent. Here's how you can use it:

import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";

import OutlinedDiv from "./OutlinedDiv";
import Avatar from "@material-ui/core/Avatar";
import deepOrange from "@material-ui/core/colors/deepOrange";
import deepPurple from "@material-ui/core/colors/deepPurple";
import red from "@material-ui/core/colors/red";
import green from "@material-ui/core/colors/green";
import blue from "@material-ui/core/colors/blue";
import Grid from "@material-ui/core/Grid";

function App() {
  return (
    <div className="App">
      <OutlinedDiv label="Color Picker">
        <Grid container justify="center" alignItems="center">
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: deepOrange[500] }} />
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: deepPurple[500] }} />
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: red[500] }} />
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: green[500] }} />
          <Avatar style={{ backgroundColor: blue[500] }} />
        </Grid>
      </OutlinedDiv>
      <br />
      <br />
      <OutlinedDiv label="Custom Outlined Thing">
         You have complete freedom to add anything inside here.
      </OutlinedDiv>
    </div>
  );
}

const rootElement = document.getElementById("root");
ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement);

https://codesandbox.io/s/jlmp5kw30w?fontsize=14

Answer 3

Answer №2

Avoid the need to write an Outlined div component and use FormControl, FormLabel, and FormGroup instead to achieve the same result. Following the logic of the outlined div will cause your input fields to lose focus.

Simply wrap your code with the following solution for an easy and quick implementation:

<FormControl component="fieldset" className="fieldset">
  <FormLabel component="Legend">Title</FormLabel>
  <FormGroup row>
    {/*Your Input fields e.g TextField or Select e.t.c*/}
  </FormGroup>
</FormControl>

Then, use useStyles to apply some CSS:

fieldset: {
  width: '100%',
  marginBottom: 10,
  padding: 10,
  border: '1px solid #ddd',
  borderRadius: 5
}

Answer 4

Avoid the need to write an Outlined div component and use FormControl, FormLabel, and FormGroup instead to achieve the same result. Following the logic of the outlined div will cause your input fields to lose focus.

Simply wrap your code with the following solution for an easy and quick implementation:

<FormControl component="fieldset" className="fieldset">
  <FormLabel component="Legend">Title</FormLabel>
  <FormGroup row>
    {/*Your Input fields e.g TextField or Select e.t.c*/}
  </FormGroup>
</FormControl>

Then, use useStyles to apply some CSS:

fieldset: {
  width: '100%',
  marginBottom: 10,
  padding: 10,
  border: '1px solid #ddd',
  borderRadius: 5
}

Answer 5

Answer №3

The process of implementing the outlined textfield was quite challenging. In order to incorporate this feature, we had to evaluate various options, each presenting its own set of difficulties.

Utilizing an SVG Element

While building and animating with SVG is relatively straightforward, scaling it with surrounding elements posed a challenge. This approach would require us to listen for resize events, either through a window event (which lacks robustness) or utilizing modern but less supported features like ResizeObserver/MutationObserver. Implementing polyfills for compatibility would have increased the bundle size significantly for a seemingly small feature.

Despite these hurdles, the SVG route appears to be the most viable option moving forward. It's worth mentioning that Google's Material Components Web also adopts this solution to tackle similar issues.

Traditional border styling with a label background

This method is the simplest but comes with limitations in terms of flexibility. For instance, Google's new sign-in flow employs this technique by setting a white background color. While suitable for many users, it may not work well with gradient backgrounds or specific scenarios. On the plus side, resizing is not a concern as it only involves modifying the border.

Fieldset and legend integration

In the end, we opted for this approach due to its versatility for end users. Fieldset and its associated legend are pre-built components that offer the desired functionality. However, challenges include inconsistent styling across browsers and performance issues with properties like legend width. Despite being less semantically correct, using aria-hidden helps screen readers ignore unnecessary elements.

Depending on your objectives, any of these solutions could suit your needs best. It's important to note that finding a flawless solution addressing all concerns may prove to be a complex task!

Answer 6

The process of implementing the outlined textfield was quite challenging. In order to incorporate this feature, we had to evaluate various options, each presenting its own set of difficulties.

Utilizing an SVG Element

While building and animating with SVG is relatively straightforward, scaling it with surrounding elements posed a challenge. This approach would require us to listen for resize events, either through a window event (which lacks robustness) or utilizing modern but less supported features like ResizeObserver/MutationObserver. Implementing polyfills for compatibility would have increased the bundle size significantly for a seemingly small feature.

Despite these hurdles, the SVG route appears to be the most viable option moving forward. It's worth mentioning that Google's Material Components Web also adopts this solution to tackle similar issues.

Traditional border styling with a label background

This method is the simplest but comes with limitations in terms of flexibility. For instance, Google's new sign-in flow employs this technique by setting a white background color. While suitable for many users, it may not work well with gradient backgrounds or specific scenarios. On the plus side, resizing is not a concern as it only involves modifying the border.

Fieldset and legend integration

In the end, we opted for this approach due to its versatility for end users. Fieldset and its associated legend are pre-built components that offer the desired functionality. However, challenges include inconsistent styling across browsers and performance issues with properties like legend width. Despite being less semantically correct, using aria-hidden helps screen readers ignore unnecessary elements.

Depending on your objectives, any of these solutions could suit your needs best. It's important to note that finding a flawless solution addressing all concerns may prove to be a complex task!

Answer 7

Answer №4

To ensure that the color div has the same background color as its parent element, you can simply apply the style background-color: inherit like so:

<div style={inputContainerStyle}>
        <div style={{
          ...titleStyle,
          transform: 'translate(-43px, -11px) scale(0.75)',
          fontSize: '17px',
          color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)',
          position: 'absolute',
          background-color:'inherit' **(adding this line will achieve the desired effect)**
        }}
        >
          Color
        </div>
        <div
          className="flex-row"
          style={{
            border: '1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23)',
            padding: '18.5px 14px',
            borderRadius: '4px',
          }}
        >
          {
            availableColors.map(color => <div style={colorCircleStyle(color)} />)
          }
        </div>
      </div>

Answer 8

To ensure that the color div has the same background color as its parent element, you can simply apply the style background-color: inherit like so:

<div style={inputContainerStyle}>
        <div style={{
          ...titleStyle,
          transform: 'translate(-43px, -11px) scale(0.75)',
          fontSize: '17px',
          color: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)',
          position: 'absolute',
          background-color:'inherit' **(adding this line will achieve the desired effect)**
        }}
        >
          Color
        </div>
        <div
          className="flex-row"
          style={{
            border: '1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23)',
            padding: '18.5px 14px',
            borderRadius: '4px',
          }}
        >
          {
            availableColors.map(color => <div style={colorCircleStyle(color)} />)
          }
        </div>
      </div>

Is there a way for me to recreate the appearance of the outline and labeling found in Material-UI's outlined textfield?

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

Answer №4

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