Is there a more optimized CSS approach for this layout?

Question

Is there a more optimized CSS approach for this layout?

I attempted to create this layout using only CSS (no JavaScript, etc.) within an existing HTML page (without altering the HTML code). Unfortunately, I couldn't achieve all the positions that I needed. Let's see if anyone has a better idea. Thanks in advance.

The current HTML structure is as follows (class names are used for illustration purposes):

<body-wrapper>

<logo>
</logo>

<nav>
</nav>

<content>
</content>

<footer>
</footer>

</body-wrapper>

The desired layout looks like this:

|--------------------|
| logo |             |
|------|             |
| Nav  |             |
|      |  content    |
|      |             |
|      |             |
|------|-------------|
|        footer      |
|--------------------|

Or like this:

|--------------------|
| logo |             |
|------|             |
| Nav  |             |
|      |  content    |
|      |             |
|      |             |
|      |-------------|
|      |  footer     |
|--------------------|

Note: I prefer not to make changes to the HTML structure (such as adding another div to wrap the logo and nav bar), and only adjust the CSS to achieve the desired layout. Additionally, I do not know the height of these components.

My attempt involved setting width for the Logo and Nav, and using absolute positioning (top = 0, right = 0) for the content. However, the footer ended up moving just below the Nav and overlapping with the content. Any suggestions on how to achieve the desired layout?

Thank you.

html css

Answer 1

Answer №1

If you haven't already, have you experimented with using display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; along with order:# ?

You can view an example in this jsfiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/7d4nke5r/

This method could potentially be a straightforward solution for crafting a responsive website design.

Answer 2

If you haven't already, have you experimented with using display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; along with order:# ?

You can view an example in this jsfiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/7d4nke5r/

This method could potentially be a straightforward solution for crafting a responsive website design.

Answer 3

Answer №2

For a variety of illustrations, check out the selection available on Codrops at http://tympanus.net/codrops/ or Bootstrap at http://getbootstrap.com

Answer 4

For a variety of illustrations, check out the selection available on Codrops at http://tympanus.net/codrops/ or Bootstrap at http://getbootstrap.com

Answer 5

Answer №3

Why not give this a shot?

Here is some code to get you started:

<div class="container">
  <div class="left-column">
    <header class="logo">Logo</header>
    <nav class="navigation">Navigation</nav>
  </div>
  <div class="main-content">Content area</div>
  <footer class="page-footer">Footer section</footer>
</div>

You can style it with the following CSS:

.container {
  width:100%;
  max-width:800px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.left-column {
  width:30%;
  float:left;
}
.logo {
  width:100%;
  height:50px;
  background:blue;
}
.navigation {
  width:100%;
  height:100px;
  background:pink;
}
.main-content {
  width:70%;
  height:auto;
  float:right;
}
.page-footer {
  clear:both;
  width:100%;
  padding:1em 0;
  background:red;
}

Take a look at the visual representation on this jsfiddle link.

I hope this information proves useful!

Answer 6

Why not give this a shot?

Here is some code to get you started:

<div class="container">
  <div class="left-column">
    <header class="logo">Logo</header>
    <nav class="navigation">Navigation</nav>
  </div>
  <div class="main-content">Content area</div>
  <footer class="page-footer">Footer section</footer>
</div>

You can style it with the following CSS:

.container {
  width:100%;
  max-width:800px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.left-column {
  width:30%;
  float:left;
}
.logo {
  width:100%;
  height:50px;
  background:blue;
}
.navigation {
  width:100%;
  height:100px;
  background:pink;
}
.main-content {
  width:70%;
  height:auto;
  float:right;
}
.page-footer {
  clear:both;
  width:100%;
  padding:1em 0;
  background:red;
}

Take a look at the visual representation on this jsfiddle link.

I hope this information proves useful!

Answer 7

Answer №4

test this out

<html>
<head>
<title>Untitled Page</title>

<style type="text/css">

.body-wrapper{
width:800px;
height:400px;
border:#000 2px dashed;
}

.div_left{
height:400px;
width:200px;
border-right:#000 2px dashed;
float:left;
}

.logo{
width:200px;
height:100px;
border-bottom:#000 2px dashed;
}
.nav{
width:200px;
height:300px;
}

.div_right{
width:590px;
height:400px; 
float:right;
}
.content{
width:590px;
height:300px;
border-bottom:#000 2px dashed;

}
.footer{
width:590px;
height:100px;

}


</style>


</head>

<body>

<div class="body-wrapper">

    <div class="div_left">

        <div class="logo">
            company logo
        </div>

        <div class="nav">
            navigation menu
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="div_right">
        <div class="content">
            main content
        </div>

        <div class="footer">
            page footer
        </div>
    </div>

    <div style="clear:both"></div>

</div>

   </body>
    </html>

result -> https://i.sstatic.net/iUWsd.png

Answer 8

test this out

<html>
<head>
<title>Untitled Page</title>

<style type="text/css">

.body-wrapper{
width:800px;
height:400px;
border:#000 2px dashed;
}

.div_left{
height:400px;
width:200px;
border-right:#000 2px dashed;
float:left;
}

.logo{
width:200px;
height:100px;
border-bottom:#000 2px dashed;
}
.nav{
width:200px;
height:300px;
}

.div_right{
width:590px;
height:400px; 
float:right;
}
.content{
width:590px;
height:300px;
border-bottom:#000 2px dashed;

}
.footer{
width:590px;
height:100px;

}


</style>


</head>

<body>

<div class="body-wrapper">

    <div class="div_left">

        <div class="logo">
            company logo
        </div>

        <div class="nav">
            navigation menu
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="div_right">
        <div class="content">
            main content
        </div>

        <div class="footer">
            page footer
        </div>
    </div>

    <div style="clear:both"></div>

</div>

   </body>
    </html>

result -> https://i.sstatic.net/iUWsd.png

Answer 9

Answer №5

Here are two different scenarios that demonstrate how to handle the positioning of elements depending on whether the img/nav should be fixed in place or not. By examining the CSS code closely, you can understand how each element's position is accounted for.

Scenario 1: Fixed Navigation Bar

html {
  height: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
  box-sizing: inherit;
}
body {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0;
  padding-bottom: 50px;
  min-height: 100%;
  background: #266080;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.logo {
  position: fixed;
  width: 150px;
  height: 150px;
}
.nav {
  position: fixed;
  top: 150px;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 150px;
  background: #2EA1C7;
}
.content {
  top: 0;
  margin-left: 150px;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 20px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
.footer {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 150px;
  padding: 20px;
  background-color: #024D66;
  text-align: center;
}

<div class="logo">
  <img src="http://placehold.it/150x150/024D66/fff">
</div>
<nav class="nav"></nav>
<div class="content">
  <p>Lorem Ipsum text...</p>
</div>
<div class="footer">Footer</div>

Scenario 2: Non-fixed Navigation Bar

html {
  height: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
  box-sizing: inherit;
}
body {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0;
  padding-bottom: 50px;
  min-height: 100%;
  background: #266080;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.logo {
  position: absolute;
  width: 150px;
  height: 150px;
}
.nav {
  position: absolute;
  top: 150px;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 150px;
  background: #2EA1C7;
}
.content {
  top: 0;
  margin-left: 150px;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 20px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
.footer {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 20px;
  background-color: #024D66;
  text-align: center;
}

<div class="logo">
  <img src="http://placehold.it/150x150/024D66/fff">
</div>
<nav class="nav"></nav>
<div class="content">
  <p>Lorem Ipsum text...</p>
</div>
<div class="footer">Footer</div>

Answer 10

Here are two different scenarios that demonstrate how to handle the positioning of elements depending on whether the img/nav should be fixed in place or not. By examining the CSS code closely, you can understand how each element's position is accounted for.

Scenario 1: Fixed Navigation Bar

html {
  height: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
  box-sizing: inherit;
}
body {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0;
  padding-bottom: 50px;
  min-height: 100%;
  background: #266080;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.logo {
  position: fixed;
  width: 150px;
  height: 150px;
}
.nav {
  position: fixed;
  top: 150px;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 150px;
  background: #2EA1C7;
}
.content {
  top: 0;
  margin-left: 150px;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 20px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
.footer {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 150px;
  padding: 20px;
  background-color: #024D66;
  text-align: center;
}

<div class="logo">
  <img src="http://placehold.it/150x150/024D66/fff">
</div>
<nav class="nav"></nav>
<div class="content">
  <p>Lorem Ipsum text...</p>
</div>
<div class="footer">Footer</div>

Scenario 2: Non-fixed Navigation Bar

html {
  height: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
  box-sizing: inherit;
}
body {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0;
  padding-bottom: 50px;
  min-height: 100%;
  background: #266080;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.logo {
  position: absolute;
  width: 150px;
  height: 150px;
}
.nav {
  position: absolute;
  top: 150px;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 150px;
  background: #2EA1C7;
}
.content {
  top: 0;
  margin-left: 150px;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 20px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
.footer {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 20px;
  background-color: #024D66;
  text-align: center;
}

<div class="logo">
  <img src="http://placehold.it/150x150/024D66/fff">
</div>
<nav class="nav"></nav>
<div class="content">
  <p>Lorem Ipsum text...</p>
</div>
<div class="footer">Footer</div>

Answer 11

Answer №6

*{
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.wrapper{
    display: table;
    width: 100%;    
}
.wrapper .col{
    display: table-cell;
    vertical-align: top;
}
.wrapper .col-1{
    width: 200px;
    background: #ddd;
}
.wrapper .col-2{    
    background: #ccc;
}

.logo{
    height: 100px;
    line-height: 100px;
    background: #f7f7f7;
    color: #555;
    text-align: center;
    display: block;
}
nav,
section{
    min-height: 250px;
    padding: 15px;    
}
footer{
    min-height: 100px;
    background: #999;
    padding: 15px;
}

<div class="wrapper">
    <div class="col col-1">
        <aside>
            <a href="/" class="logo">LOGO</a>
            <nav>nav</nav>
        </aside>    
    </div>
    <div class="col col-2">
        <section>content</section>
        <footer>footer</footer>
    </div>
</div>

Link to Fiddle

Answer 12

*{
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.wrapper{
    display: table;
    width: 100%;    
}
.wrapper .col{
    display: table-cell;
    vertical-align: top;
}
.wrapper .col-1{
    width: 200px;
    background: #ddd;
}
.wrapper .col-2{    
    background: #ccc;
}

.logo{
    height: 100px;
    line-height: 100px;
    background: #f7f7f7;
    color: #555;
    text-align: center;
    display: block;
}
nav,
section{
    min-height: 250px;
    padding: 15px;    
}
footer{
    min-height: 100px;
    background: #999;
    padding: 15px;
}

<div class="wrapper">
    <div class="col col-1">
        <aside>
            <a href="/" class="logo">LOGO</a>
            <nav>nav</nav>
        </aside>    
    </div>
    <div class="col col-2">
        <section>content</section>
        <footer>footer</footer>
    </div>
</div>

Link to Fiddle

Is there a more optimized CSS approach for this layout?

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

Answer №4

Answer №5

Answer №6

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