Implementing image max-width and maintaining aspect ratios for responsiveness

Within the code snippet below and utilizing Bootstrap, a grid layout is defined with several .block components, each comprising an image and a title. The images are designed to be larger than the column size so that they can expand to full width for responsive screen sizes (achieved through the accompanying CSS). Each image may possess varying heights and widths.

Everything works as expected unless you explicitly set the height of the image in the attributes. Doing so distorts the proportions of the image.

Currently, there's a necessity to establish image heights using JavaScript for correct loading. Without specifying these heights, the JavaScript loads too quickly, resulting in incorrect element heights.

To mitigate this issue, I'm resorting to utilizing setTimeout() to delay the JavaScript execution by 1.5 seconds. However, this approach isn't optimal since it might not be sufficient for users with slower internet connections.

My Query: Is there a method to either (A) postpone JavaScript execution until all images on the page have fully loaded or (B) determine image heights in a manner that adjusts alongside image width while maintaining proportional correctness via CSS?

HTML:

<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
            <div class="block">
                <img src="/img/image.jpg" alt="image">
                <h2>Image Title</h2>
            </div>
        </div>
        ... Additional block elements ...
    </div>
</div>

CSS:

.block img{
    max-width: 100%;
}

Answer №1

If you want the JavaScript code to wait until all images are fully loaded, one approach is to utilize jQuery's

$(window).load(function(){
       //Insert your code here
});

Alternatively, you can resize images individually as they finish loading with the following snippet:

$('img').each($(this).load(function(){
   //Implement resizing logic using $(this).height or $(this).width() possibly
});

To monitor changes in bootstrap functionality, consider incorporating:

$(window).resize() 

This approach allows for re-execution of JavaScript upon browser resizing, aiding in testing responsiveness especially with image elements.

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