Image Filter: Only Display Selected Images, Not All

I have designed a Filter Image Gallery where all images are initially displayed when the page loads. There are four different tabs available - Show all, Nature, Cars, and People.

However, I want to change this default behavior so that only Nature filter images are shown by default after the page is loaded.

If you would like to review my code, you can find it here: CodePen Link

You can also view my code snippet below:

   filterSelection("all")
    function filterSelection(c) {
      var x, i;
      x = document.getElementsByClassName("column");
      if (c == "all") c = "";
      for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
        w3RemoveClass(x[i], "show");
        if (x[i].className.indexOf(c) > -1) w3AddClass(x[i], "show");
      }
    }
    
    // Additional JavaScript functions...

Please note that changing the default display to show only Nature images has been challenging as all images continue to display. Thank you in advance for your help.

javascriptjqueryhtmlcssimage

Answer №1

update this line in js file:

filterSelection("all")

to

filterSelection("nature")

and switch from the "all" radio option being checked to the "nature" radio option being checked

filterSelection("nature")
    function filterSelection(c) {
      var x, i;
      x = document.getElementsByClassName("column");
      if (c == "all") c = "";
      for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
        w3RemoveClass(x[i], "show");
        if (x[i].className.indexOf(c) > -1) w3AddClass(x[i], "show");
      }
    }
    
    function w3AddClass(element, name) {
      var i, arr1, arr2;
      arr1 = element.className.split(" ");
      arr2 = name.split(" ");
      for (i = 0; i < arr2.length; i++) {
        if (arr1.indexOf(arr2[i]) == -1) {element.className += " " + arr2[i];}
      }
    }
    
    function w3RemoveClass(element, name) {
      var i, arr1, arr2;
      arr1 = element.className.split(" ");
      arr2 = name.split(" ");
      for (i = 0; i < arr2.length; i++) {
        while (arr1.indexOf(arr2[i]) > -1) {
          arr1.splice(arr1.indexOf(arr2[i]), 1);     
        }
      }
      element.className = arr1.join(" ");
    }
* {
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
    background-color: #f1f1f1;
    padding: 20px;
    font-family: Arial;
}

/* Center website */
.main {
    max-width: 1000px;
    margin: auto;
}

h1 {
    font-size: 50px;
    word-break: break-all;
}

.row {
    margin: 10px -16px;
}

/* Add padding BETWEEN each column */
.row,
.row > .column {
    padding: 8px;
}

/* Create three equal columns that floats next to each other */
.column {
    float: left;
    width: 33.33%;
    display: none; /* Hide all elements by default */
}

/* Clear floats after rows */ 
.row:after {
    content: "";
    display: table;
    clear: both;
}

/* Content */
.content {
    background-color: white;
    padding: 10px;
}

/* The "show" class is added to the filtered elements */
.show {
    display: block;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="main">

<h1>MYLOGO.COM</h1>
<hr>

<h2>PORTFOLIO</h2>
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('all')" name="category"> Show all
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('nature')" name="category" checked> Nature
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('cars')" name="category"> Cars
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('people')" name="category"> People

<div class="main">

<h1>MYLOGO.COM</h1>
<hr>

<h2>PORTFOLIO</h2>
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('all')" name="category" > Show all
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('nature')" name="category" checked> Nature
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('cars')" name="category"> Cars
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('people')" name="category"> People

<!-- Portfolio Gallery Grid -->
<div class="row">
<div class="column nature">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/mountains.jpg" alt="Mountains" style="width:100%">
<h4>Mountains</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column nature">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/lights.jpg" alt="Lights" style="width:100%">
<h4>Lights</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column nature">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/nature.jpg" alt="Nature" style="width:100%">
<h4>Forest</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>

<div class="column cars">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/cars1.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
<h4>Retro</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column cars">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/cars2.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
<h4>Fast</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column cars">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/cars3.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
<h4>Classic</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>

<div class="column people">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/people1.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
<h4>Girl</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column people">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/people2.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
<h4>Man</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column people">
<div class="content">
<img src="/w3images/people3.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
<h4>Woman</h4>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- END GRID -->
</div>

<!-- END MAIN -->
</div>

Answer №2

Here is a solution that might work for you:

window.onload = function () {
 document.getElementById('outdoors').checked=true;
filterSelection('outdoors');
}

To view the modified code, please visit this link: https://codepen.io/someuser/pen/JKobSt. If your issue still persists, feel free to reach out.

Answer №3

You should utilize the window.onload function

function filterSelection(c) {
  var x, i;
  x = document.getElementsByClassName("column");
  if (c == "all") c = "";
  for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
    w3RemoveClass(x[i], "show");
    if (x[i].className.indexOf(c) > -1) w3AddClass(x[i], "show");
  }
}

function w3AddClass(element, name) {
  var i, arr1, arr2;
  arr1 = element.className.split(" ");
  arr2 = name.split(" ");
  for (i = 0; i < arr2.length; i++) {
    if (arr1.indexOf(arr2[i]) == -1) {element.className += " " + arr2[i];}
  }
}

function w3RemoveClass(element, name) {
  var i, arr1, arr2;
  arr1 = element.className.split(" ");
  arr2 = name.split(" ");
  for (i = 0; i < arr2.length; i++) {
    while (arr1.indexOf(arr2[i]) > -1) {
      arr1.splice(arr1.indexOf(arr2[i]), 1);     
    }
  }
  element.className = arr1.join(" ");
}

window.onload = function () {
 document.getElementById('nature').checked=true;
filterSelection('nature');
}
* {
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
    background-color: #f1f1f1;
    padding: 20px;
    font-family: Arial;
}

/* Center website */
.main {
    max-width: 1000px;
    margin: auto;
}

h1 {
    font-size: 50px;
    word-break: break-all;
}

.row {
    margin: 10px -16px;
}

/* Add padding BETWEEN each column */
.row,
.row > .column {
    padding: 8px;
}

/* Create three equal columns that floats next to each other */
.column {
    float: left;
    width: 33.33%;
    display: none; /* Hide all elements by default */
}

/* Clear floats after rows */ 
.row:after {
    content: "";
    display: table;
    clear: both;
}

/* Content */
.content {
    background-color: white;
    padding: 10px;
}

/* The "show" class is added to the filtered elements */
.show {
  display: block;
}
<div class="main">

<h1>MYLOGO.COM</h1>
<hr>

<h2>PORTFOLIO</h2>
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('all')" name="category" checked> Show all
<input type="radio" id="nature" onclick="filterSelection('nature')" name="category"> Nature
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('cars')" name="category"> Cars
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('people')" name="category"> People

<!-- Portfolio Gallery Grid -->
<div class="row">
  <div class="column nature">
    <div class="content">
      <img src="/w3images/mountains.jpg" alt="Mountains" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Mountains</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="column nature">
    <div class="content">
    <img src="/w3images/lights.jpg" alt="Lights" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Lights</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="column nature">
    <div class="content">
    <img src="/w3images/nature.jpg" alt="Nature" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Forest</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>
  
  <div class="column cars">
    <div class="content">
      <img src="/w3images/cars1.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Retro</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="column cars">
    <div class="content">
    <img src="/w3images/cars2.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Fast</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="column cars">
    <div class="content">
    <img src="/w3images/cars3.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Classic</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>

  <div class="column people">
    <div class="content">
      <img src="/w3images/people1.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Girl</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="column people">
    <div class="content">
    <img src="/w3images/people2.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Man</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="column people">
    <div class="content">
    <img src="/w3images/people3.jpg" alt="Car" style="width:100%">
      <h4>Woman</h4>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor..</p>
    </div>
  </div>
<!-- END GRID -->
</div>

<!-- END MAIN -->
</div>

I trust this solution will meet your needs

Answer №4

One way to accomplish this is by assigning an id to the input element representing nature, and then triggering a click event on it when the window has finished loading.

<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('all')"  name="category" checked> Show all
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('nature')" id="nature" name="category"> Nature
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('cars')" name="category"> Cars
<input type="radio" onclick="filterSelection('people')" name="category"> People

window.onload = function(e){ 
    var naturalInput = document.getElementById('nature');
   naturalInput.click();
}

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