How come my content is appearing higher than my header?

Looking for some help here. I'm having an issue where my content is overlapping with my header when I set the position of the header to fixed. Any ideas on how to fix this?

Check out my code below:

View Code Here

For a clearer picture, take a look at this screenshot:

View Screenshot Here

Answer №1

To ensure proper spacing for elements with `absolute` and `fixed` positioning, padding should be used since these elements do not affect layout. In this scenario, it is recommended to apply padding to the container.

.container {
  padding-top: 170px; // Ensure it exceeds or equals the height of the header
}

Furthermore, a higher z-index should be assigned to the header to keep it at the top consistently.

.header {
  z-index: 9;
}

For an updated demonstration, please refer to this fiddle link: https://jsfiddle.net/nod19rze/9/

Answer №2

The images are set with a position: relative, meaning they will be positioned relative to the closest parent element with a position:absolute.

This is different from the position: fixed used in the header.

For example, see this link: https://jsfiddle.net/voaxhmu2/

In the example, the blue div is positioned relative to the red div. Adjusting the values of top: 30px; left:10px will move the blue div by 10 and 30 pixels from the position of the red div.

While you can increase the offset values as needed, it's not recommended. Instead, consider using bootstrap for positioning without needing position: absolute or position: relative. It's a simpler solution.

Answer №3

If you were attempting to create a Fixed Top Menu, here is an example of how you could achieve it with the following code adjustments:

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style-type: none;
  text-decoration: none;
}
header,
nav,
section,
aside,
footer,
article {
  display: block;
}
body {
  background-image: url(backwood.png);
  width: 100%;
  margin: auto;
}
.container {
  margin-top: 190px;
  background-size: cover;
  width: 1300px;
  height: 100%;
}
// More CSS code goes here...

Fixed position refers to elements being positioned relative to the browser window.

For more information on HTML element positioning, visit W3Schools.

Feel free to reach out if you have any further questions or need clarification!

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