How can you position a div within another div?

In a large div, I have a search box which consists of a text box, glass image, and a button. The requirement is to position this search wizard vertically in the middle and on the right side within the div. Currently, this box appears at the top left inside the div. I have experimented with various methods but am unable to figure out how to achieve the desired positioning. Any guidance would be appreciated.

Thank you

<div class="Right">
    <div class="header-search" style="position: relative; top: auto; bottom: auto; right: 0; left:100%; margin: auto 0 auto auto;">
        <input type="text" class="searchbox" />
        <input type="button" class="searchbutton" value="›" />
    </div>
</div>

div.Container div.Right {
    width:50%;
    float:right ;
    border: 01px dashed green;
    height:95px !important;
    padding:auto 0 auto 200px;
}   

div.header-search {
    overflow:auto;
    display:inline;
    text-align:right !important;
    border:3px dashed blue;    
    padding:20px 0 auto 50px;
}

div.header-search input.searchbox {
    border-bottom-left-radius:5px;
    -webkit-border-bottom-left-radius:5px; 
    -moz-border-bottom-left-radius:5px;

    border-top-left-radius:5px;  
    -webkit-top-left-radius:5px; 
    -moz-left-radius:5px;

     border:2px solid #316200;
     background-color:white;
     height:16px;
     padding:4px;
     padding-left:28px;
     padding-right:10px;
     color:#4a4a4a;
     float:left;
     background:white url(../images/SearchImage.png) 0 50%  no-repeat;
 }

div.header-search input.searchbutton {
    border-bottom-right-radius:5px;
    -webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:5px; 
    -moz-border-bottom-right-radius:5px;

    border-top-right-radius:5px;  
    -webkit-top-right-radius:5px; 
    -moz-right-radius:5px;

    background:#458A00;
    filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#A5D376', endColorstr='#326400'); /* for IE */
    background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#A5D376), to(#326400)); /* for webkit browsers */
    background: -moz-linear-gradient(top,  #A5D376,  #326400); /* for firefox 3.6+ */  
    width:50px; 
    height:28px;
    color:White;
    font-size:16px;
    font-weight:bold ;
    border:2px solid #316200;
    border-left:none;
}

Answer №1

If you're looking to grasp the concept of positioned elements, I highly recommend checking out this informative article:

CSS-Tricks.com - understanding absolute positioning inside relative positioning

It's essential to apply position: relative to the correct div, such as assigning it to .Right. Meanwhile, header-search should have 'position: absolute;' along with specific values for left/right and top/bottom.

The linked article above explains this concept in great detail.

For a better visual, consider starting with:

<div class="Right">
        <div class="header-search">
            <input type="text" class="searchbox" />
            <input type="button" class="searchbutton" value="›" />
        </div>
    </div>


div.Container div.Right {
        position: relative;
        width: 50%;
        float: right;
        border: 1px dashed green;
        height: 95px !important;
        padding: auto 0 auto 200px;
}   

div.header-search {
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 0;
    overflow: auto;
    display: inline;
    text-align: right !important;
    border: 3px dashed blue;    
    padding: 20px 0 auto 50px;
}

Answer №2

Eliminate any CSS styling within your div tags as it is not recommended. Instead, update the styles for .Right and .header-search classes to ensure proper functionality:

div.Right {
    border: 1px dashed green;
    height:95px;
    position: relative;
}   

div.header-search {
    border:1px dashed blue;
    position: absolute;
    top: 30px;
    right: 0;
}

By making these changes, you should achieve the desired outcome. Although vertical centering may be complex, setting fixed heights for the outer .Right div and search elements allows for a fixed top position in the inner .header-search.

To see this adjustment in action, refer to this jsfiddle example:

http://jsfiddle.net/L4sgc/

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