Having trouble with your jQuery dropdown menu? :)

I am currently developing my own drop-down menu and below is the code that shows hidden sub-menus:

jQuery('ul li').hover(function(){
  jQuery(this).children('ul').stop().show().animate({ opacity: 1 });
}, function() {
  jQuery(this).children('ul').stop().animate({ opacity: 0,});
});  

Everything seems to be functioning correctly, but the issue arises when the sub-menus are displayed not just when the user hovers over the parent-link, but also when they hover over the area where the invisible sub-menus are located.

I suspect that while the ul is hidden, the li's are not, causing ('ul li').hover to trigger them. This becomes especially problematic with multi-leveled sub-menus.

For example, you can view a demo here: http://jsfiddle.net/6t523/ (try hovering over the red square).

[edit]

Upon further inspection, I realized that nothing happens initially when hovering over the red square. It appears that I am not actually hiding the items, but simply reducing their opacity to 0 using jQuery. Oops! :)

My main concern now is how to hide them more elegantly. Will this code work in older versions of IE such as IE6, IE7, or IE8?

Answer №1

Are you familiar with fading effects in jQuery?

$('ul li').hover(function() {
    $(this).children('ul').stop().fadeIn();
}, function() {
    $(this).children('ul').stop().fadeOut();
});

Check out this live demo to see it in action: http://jsfiddle.net/simevidas/6t523/2/

Answer №2

To begin, set the initial style as 'display:none'. Before fading in, you can use .show(), and after fading out, you can utilize .hide().

Another option is to employ .fadeIn() and .fadeOut(), which automatically handle this process for you.

Answer №3

To achieve the desired effect, consider utilizing the display: block; property on hover and display: none; otherwise. Here's an example of how you can implement this:

jQuery('ul li').hover(function(){
    jQuery(this).children('ul').children('li').css('display','block')
  jQuery(this).children('ul').stop().show().animate({ opacity: 1 });
}, function() {
  jQuery(this).children('ul').stop().animate({ opacity: 0,},jQuery(this).children('ul').children('li').css('display','none'));
});     

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