Error: Attempting to access the 'classList' property of an undefined value

Struggling with a form Login issue while working on React. The error I keep encountering is:

TypeError: Cannot read property 'classList' of undefined

The problematic snippet in my code is as follows:

changeState(){

    const {isLogginActive} = this.state;
    if(isLogginActive) {
      this.rightSide.classList.remove("right");
      this.rightSide.classList.add("left");
    } else {
      this.rightSide.classList.remove("left");
      this.rightSide.classList.add("right");
    }
    this.setState((prevState)=> ({ isLogginActive: !prevState.isLogginActive }));
  }

If anyone has encountered this issue and found a way to resolve it within the React framework, I would greatly appreciate your help.

Thank you.

Answer №1

If rightSide is a property created using the createRef API, then you can access the classList through the current attribute of the ref.

this.rightSide.current.classList

Since createRef() works asynchronously, it may return null if accessed too early in methods like componentDidMount. It's best to include an if statement to check for the existence of current.

changeState(){
  const {isLogginActive} = this.state;
  if (this.rightSide.current) {
    if(isLogginActive) {
      this.rightSide.current.classList.remove("right");
      this.rightSide.current.classList.add("left");
    } else {
      this.rightSide.current.classList.remove("left");
      this.rightSide.current.classList.add("right");
    }
    this.setState((prevState)=> ({ isLogginActive: !prevState.isLogginActive }));
  }
}

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