Ensure that the TextBox field extends to the edges of the parent div, with full cross-browser compatibility

In the following code snippet, there is a challenge in ensuring that the TextBox field properly fits within the Width and Height of the div#chat-message. This seems to work well in Chrome but encounters issues in IE8 or Mozilla. Additionally, in Mozilla, the TextBox field can be resized, which is not the desired behavior.

HTML:

<!-- Nested in Div's -->
 <div id="chat-message-outline">
    <div id="chat-message">
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtmsg" BackColor="Transparent" runat="server"
                  Wrap="true" BorderStyle="None" TextMode="MultiLine" />
    </div>
 </div>

CSS:

#chat-message-outline
{
  height: 20%;
  width: 100%;
  background-color: #D1D1D1;
  position: relative;
}

#chat-message, #txtmsg
{
  padding: 0;
  top: 2px;
  bottom: 2px;
  right: 2px;
  left: 2px;
  background-color: white;
  position: absolute;
  resize: none; /* CSS3 property */
}

I need assistance in making this code cross-browser compatible.

Edit: Using percentages is not an option as there needs to be a 2px gap between the TextBox field and the parent div.

PS: I previously posted this question on Stack Overflow, but the solution provided was not cross-browser compatible (as discovered later).

Answer №1

Here is a clever solution for fitting a textarea inside another element using the CSS property position:absolute: Take a look here

For those interested, check out this working example on Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/bQQYA/ EDIT: Here is an updated Fiddle with 2px spacing added: http://jsfiddle.net/3EPSL/

If you're curious about similar approaches, there's a discussion thread on Stack Overflow addressing how to achieve a fully expanded textarea in FireFox using absolute positioning: Check it out here

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