Enhancing the appearance of hyperlinks within a UIWebView

Currently, I am using a UIWebView to display content that includes clickable links. The UIWebView automatically highlights and underlines these links, but I'm wondering if there is a way to customize their styling. Specifically, I'd like to change the color of the links or apply some custom CSS to all of them.

One option I've considered is manipulating the HTML string when it loads to change the links' appearance. However, I prefer to change it dynamically via JavaScript since I'm already using JS to adjust fonts (e.g., document.body.style.fontFamily = 'my font').

Answer №1

To customize the appearance of links on a webpage, you can utilize basic CSS rules. For instance, to eliminate the underline and change the color of a link to red, you can apply the following CSS style:

a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: red;
}

When dealing with a UIWebView, there are specific styles that can be modified using non-standard CSS properties. A comprehensive list of these properties can be found here.

If you need to implement this style on an HTML page that you do not have control over, you will need to inject JavaScript code into the target page from your native Objective-C code.

Firstly, let's create the JavaScript code that changes the style of an <a> element with the id "urlID":

var link = window.document.getElementById('urlId');
link.style['text-decoration'] = 'none'; 
link.style.color = 'red';

Next, instruct the native UIWebView to run this JavaScript code when the web page finishes loading (ensuring that the DOM elements we are targeting exist). This can be achieved by utilizing the UIWebView UIWebViewDelegate protocol along with its method webViewDidFinishLoad:

- (void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView *)webView
{
    NSString *javaScriptCodeToExecute = @"var link = window.document.getElementById('urlId'); link.style['text-decoration'] = 'none'; link.style.color = 'red';";
    [_webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:javaScriptCodeToExecute];
}

The JavaScript code is stored in the string variable javaScriptCodeToExecute, and the UIWebView is instructed to execute it using the

stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:
method.

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