Eliminating border styles alters the overall appearance of the page

I'm encountering an issue with my HTML/CSS code here:

CSS

* { padding: 0; margin: 0; border: none; outline: none; }
#container {
    margin: 10px auto 10px auto;
    width: 960px;
    background-color: #dddddd;
    border: solid 1px black;
}
#container2 {
    margin-left: 200px;
    margin-top: 400px;
    background-color: yellow;
}

HTML

<body>
    <div id="container">
        <div id="container2">
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor
            incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud
            exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.</p>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>

Everything appears as expected on the page, with the lower yellow div positioned 400px below the top border of the gray outer div. However, when I remove the line border: solid 1px black; from the #container style definition, the gray outer div starts from the same top position as the inner yellow div. This unexpected behavior occurs in Firefox 3.x and Chrome. Can someone shed light on why this is happening? In theory, removing the border style should not impact the layout at all.

htmlcss

Answer №2

Quite unusual. To eliminate the border, simply include a padding: 1px to #container and the border can be taken out without impacting the design.

Answer №3

When a border is added to an element, it will take up space and can potentially impact the overall layout of your design. To compensate for this, adjusting the margins or padding by the same width as the border may be necessary.

Answer №4

To achieve the desired effect, simply add the following CSS rule to your #container div:

float: left;

By doing this, the grey box will once again have the same height as it did before you removed the "border" from your style.

All that's left is to position the box correctly in order to complete the look.

I hope this solution proves useful to you...

Answer №5

It has been noted that you are encountering the issue of collapsing margins. The collapsing of margins occurs within a block formatting context. One solution is to establish a new context by including overflow: hidden; in the #container styling.

Answer №6

As mentioned in previous posts, a more effective solution would be:

.InputField
{
    padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px;
    border: 1px solid rgb(75,75,75);
}

.InputField:focus
{
    padding: 4px 4px 4px 4px;
    border: 2px solid rgb(30, 120, 105);
}

In the code snippet above, the border becomes thicker when the input field is focused. By adjusting the padding from 5 pixels to 4 pixels, it prevents any layout shifting that may occur with the change in border thickness. Keeping this balance ensures stability in the position of the input field within the layout.

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