Effective Ways to Add Space Between Label and Textfield in React Using MaterialUI

Recently delving into the realm of React/MUI, I am faced with the challenge of crafting a login form that showcases a table-like structure where labels and TextFields align on the same row. A key requirement is to ensure equal spacing in the label column to adjust for varying label lengths. Presently, my form displays as follows:

https://i.sstatic.net/0qVR8.png

Upon inspection, it's evident that the labels appear top-left justified in contrast to the TextField, accompanied by unwanted space before and after the text field component. How can I eliminate this extraneous spacing and center the labels vertically?

The code snippet for the form template is outlined below:

<form className={classes.formRoot} autoComplete="off">
  <Grid direction="row" container className={classes.formRowContainer}>
      <Grid item xs={1} className={classes.formItem}>
          <label>Student username: </label>
      </Grid>
      <Grid item xs={4} className={classes.formItem}>
          <TextField
              variant="outlined"
              required
              fullWidth
              margin="normal"
          />
      </Grid>
  </Grid>

  <Grid direction="row" container className={classes.formRowContainer}>
      <Grid item xs={1} className={classes.formItem}>
          <label>Password: </label>
      </Grid>
      <Grid item xs={4} className={classes.formItem}>
          <TextField
              variant="outlined"
              required
              fullWidth
              margin="normal"
          />
      </Grid>
    </Grid>
  </form>

In addition, here's an insight into the accompanying CSS styles:

const useStyles = makeStyles(theme => ({
  formRoot: {
    background: 'white',
    margin: 10,
    padding: 25,
    overflowY: 'hidden',
    overflowX: 'hidden',
  },
  formRowContainer: {
    width: 'auto',
  },
  formItem: {
    padding: 10,
    '& label': {
      display: 'flex',
    },
  },
  paddingTop: {
    paddingTop: 20,
  },
}));

Answer №1

One potential solution is to adjust the CSS for the formItem element in the following manner:

formItem: {
  padding: 10,
  "& label": {
    display: "flex",
    flexDirection: 'column',
    alignItems: 'center',
  }
},

We believe this adjustment may be helpful!

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