Easily move elements using a jQuery click animation

Having trouble animating a div's top position by -130px to move it off screen? Can't figure out why it's not working? I'm fairly new to jQuery/Javascript.

I have a button/hyperlink with the ID #NavShrink. When clicked, I want the div #Header to slide up by 130px, leaving its bottom 20px on screen.

Unfortunately, nothing is happening!

Here's the code:

<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Title</title>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<style type="text/css">
body {
padding:0px;
margin:0px;
font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size:11px;
color:#7b7a7a;
}


#Header {
height:150px;
background-color:#f4f4e9;
}



#MainNav {
padding:20px 20px 0px 20px;
width:1140px;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
text-align:right;

position:relative;
height:130px;
}




a#NavShrink {
display:block;
width:15px;
height:15px;
background-image:url(../images/ShrinkNav.png);
position:absolute;
bottom:5px;
right:0px;
}

</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="Wrap">
<div id="Header">
    <div id="MainNav">
            <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
            $('#NavShrink').click(function() {
            $('#Header').animate({ top: "-=130px"})
            })
            </script>
            <a href="#Shrink" id="NavShrink"></a>


</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>

Answer №1

Aside from the concern brought up by j08961, there seems to be another issue at play here. It appears that you are trying to animate the top property, which may not have any effect on a div element with a position: static (the default setting for the position property).

To achieve the desired animation, try changing the positioning of the relevant div by using position: relative.

For a quick example, take a look at this concise demonstration in this JS Fiddle demo.

Answer №2

To ensure your code runs correctly, consider wrapping it in a document ready call:

$(document).ready(function() {
  // Code here will be executed when the document is fully loaded
});

Alternatively, place your code just before the closing </body> tag to prevent issues related to non-existent elements.

Another suggestion is to modify your animate function to

$('#Header').animate({ top: "-=130"})
without using "px," and make sure the #Header has a defined position (e.g., position:relative).

You can find an example of this implementation on jsFiddle.

Answer №3

Hey, does this meet your needs: http://example.com

You can also utilize the .toggle function for a sliding effect up and down.

Hopefully this solution works for you :)

Code

$('#ClickHere').click(function() {
    $('#Element').animate({
       // top: "-=130",
        height: "-=130"
    });
});​

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