developing a dynamic arrow icon on the navigation bar

In my CSS file, I have the following code:

.blog-nav li {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
font-weight: 500;

}

.blog-nav li a {
color: #fff;
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
padding: 10px;
font-weight: 500;
color: #cdddeb;
}

.blog-nav li a:hover,
.blog-nav li a:focus {
 color: #fff;
 text-decoration: none;
 }

To include an arrow, I wanted to replicate the design shown in this link: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/3.4/examples/blog/.

I attempted to achieve this by using the code snippet from Bootstrap's basic template:

/* Active state gets a caret at the bottom */
.blog-nav li a .active {
  color: #fff;
}
.blog-nav li a .active:after {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 50%;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  margin-left: -5px;
  vertical-align: middle;
  content: " ";
  border-right: 5px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 5px solid;
  border-left: 5px solid transparent;
}

Answer №1

After reviewing your code, it appears that the .active class is not directly targeted to an anchor tag but rather a child element of an anchor tag. It seems like you are referring to the state of the .active class. I hope I have correctly understood your query.

To target the active state properly, your CSS should be structured like this:

/* Styling for Active State with Bottom Caret */
.blog-nav li a.active {
  color: #fff;
}
.blog-nav li a.active:after {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 50%;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  margin-left: -5px;
  vertical-align: middle;
  content: " ";
  border-right: 5px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 5px solid;
  border-left: 5px solid transparent;
}

For more information on CSS selectors, you can refer to this resource.

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