Determining the height of a document across multiple platforms

This particular code snippet is used to retrieve the precise height of a document in HTML.

The values returned by this code can vary across different browsers:

firefox:   5321
Chrome, Opera: 4796
IE: 4901

I am seeking guidance on whether this method is accurate, or if there is a better approach available that covers most major browsers with their latest versions.

    getDocDimensions: function () {
        var D = document;
        return Math.max(
        Math.max(D.body.scrollHeight, D.documentElement.scrollHeight),
        Math.max(D.body.offsetHeight, D.documentElement.offsetHeight),
        Math.max(D.body.clientHeight, D.documentElement.clientHeight));
    },

You can access the full code and live preview here.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <title>Content</title>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        window.app = {
            getDocDimensions: function () {
                var D = document;
                return Math.max(
                Math.max(D.body.scrollHeight, D.documentElement.scrollHeight),
                Math.max(D.body.offsetHeight, D.documentElement.offsetHeight),
                Math.max(D.body.clientHeight, D.documentElement.clientHeight));
            },
            start: function () {
                window.onscroll = function (event) {
                    console.log(this.getDocDimensions());
                    //console.log(window.screenTop);
                    //console.log(window.scrollMaxY);
                    //console.log(document.documentElement.scrollHeight);
                    //console.log(document.documentElement.clientHeight);
                    //console.log(document.body.scrollHeight);
                    //console.log('+++++++++++++++++++++++++++');
                }.bind(this);
            }
        };
    </script>
    <style>
        #result {
            position: fixed;
            top: 10px;
            background-color: coral;
        }

        body {
            background-color: lightslategray;
        }

        #content {
            position: static;
            top: 0;
            width: 980px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            background-color: cadetblue;
        }

        #parent {
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            background-color: green;
        }

        #child {
            position: absolute;
            width: 500px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body onload="window.app.start();">
    <div id="result"></div>
    <div id="content">
        <div id="parent">
            <div id="child">
                <h1>Hello</h1>
                <!-- Lorem Ipsum text goes here -->
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

Answer №1

The accuracy of this statement lies in the fact that the dimensions of a document are based on the visible screen space for each browser, minus any toolbars or scrollbars present. It is important to note that these dimensions will always differ.

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