Delete an array with jQuery

I have been working with nested arrays and appending them to a div. When the button with id "name" is clicked, a movie title is stored in an array $titelBetyg, which is then added to another array called $films. Whenever a new $titelBetyg is created, I want to first remove the previous $films from my div before replacing it with the new one. How can I achieve this?

Javascript

$(document).ready(function(){

var $films = [];

$('#name').keyup(function(){
            $('#name').css('background-color', 'white');
});

$('#options').change(function(){
            $('#options').css('background-color', 'white');
});

$("#button").click(function(){
    var $titelBetyg = [];

    var $titel = $('#name').val();
    var $betyg = $('#options').val();

    if($titel == ""){
        $('#name').css('background-color', 'red');
        alert("Fail");
    }
    else if($betyg == "0"){
        $('#options').css('background-color', 'red');
        alert("Fail");
    }
    else{

        $titelBetyg.push($titel);
        $titelBetyg.push($betyg);
        $films.push($titelBetyg);

        // This is where I need help removing the old content before adding the new one

        $('#rightbar').append("<ul>");
        for(i=0; i<$films.length; i++){
            $('#rightbar').append("<li>" + $films[i][0] + " " + $films[i][1] + "</li>" + "<br>");
        }
        $('#rightbar').append("</ul>");
    }
});

$('#stigande').click(function(a,b){

});
$('#fallande').click(function(){

});

});

Answer №1

To utilize the .empty() function, follow this example (and append to the <ul> instead of another element):

var $ul = $("<ul>");
for (var i=0; i<$films.length; i++) {
    $ul.append("<li>" + $films[i][0] + " " + $films[i][1] + "</li><br>");
}
$('#rightbar').empty().append($ul);

By the way, it may be simpler to just append the new item rather than emptying and reconstructing everything:

$('#rightbar ul').append("<li>" + $titel + " " + $betyg + "</li><br>");

If you want to remove only the list contents (without affecting anything else) from the #rightbar, you can use this method:

var $ul = $('#rightbar ul').empty();
if (!$ul.length) // if not found…
    $ul = $("<ul>").appendTo('#rightbar'); // create a new one

for (var i=0; i<$films.length; i++)
    $ul.append("<li>" + $films[i][0] + " " + $films[i][1] + "</li>");

Answer №2

document.getElementById('rightbar').innerHTML = '';

This will ensure that the rightbar is completely cleared out, leaving it empty.

Answer №3

If you simply need to clear out the contents of a container, you can achieve this by utilizing the .empty() method

$('#rightbar').empty().append("<ul>"); // This will remove all content and then add an unordered list
for(i=0; i<$films.length; i++){
    $('#rightbar').append("<li>" + $films[i][0] + " " + $films[i][1] + "</li>" + "<br>");
}
$('#rightbar').append("</ul>");

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