Creating a single image element that maintains its enforced aspect ratio without the need for wrapper padding hacks

Seeking a method to control the aspect ratio of an image tag. Unfortunately, the aspect-ratio property is not widely supported at the time of writing this post.

Typically, I would place the element in a container and apply padding-top to achieve the desired effect. However, my current content is inline with other elements and I am unable to modify the HTML structure.

The container's width adapts to make the image responsive, so directly setting height and width is not a viable option.

For instance, ensuring an image maintains a 16:9 ratio within a container, regardless of its visual scale. I aim to have the image adjust accordingly using

object-fit: cover

Is there a specific technique that can be applied directly to the img tag itself?

Answer №1

There was an issue with the aspect ratio that needed to be addressed. Unfortunately, in order to implement the aspect-ratio technique using CSS with the img tag, a div container is required. I encountered a similar problem which I was able to resolve by applying the following CSS:

.image-container {
    display: table-cell;
    max-width: ...;
    max-height: ...;
    width: 100%;
}

Answer №2

Considering the restriction on using padding tweak and javascript, it appears that focusing solely on the img tag is necessary in this case. One potential solution to achieve similar results could involve the following CSS code:

.yourImage {
    width : 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: contain;
}

https://caniuse.com/#search=object-fit

Answer №3

One method to set the width is by utilizing the viweport size, like this:

.theImage {
  width: 20vh;
  height: auto;
}

Alternatively, there are other ways to adjust the image size.

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