Creating a dynamic height footer in CSS that remains pinned to the bottom of the webpage

When the content on a page is limited, around 300 pixels or so, the footer tends to appear in the center of the page when viewed at a resolution of 1024.

Is there a way to ensure that my footer always stays at the bottom of the page without having to know its specific height?

I attempted to implement this solution:

/* css */
html, body {
    height: 100%;
}

#container {
    min-height: 100%;
    position: relative;
}

#footer {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
}


<!-- html -->
<html>
<head></head>

<body>
  <div id="container">
    <div id="footer"></div>
  </div>
</body>
</html>

However, I encountered an issue where I had to incorporate padding-bottom: (footerheight); in the element prior to #footer. This presented a problem as the footer height can vary depending on the page...

Answer №1

Have you considered utilizing the min-height property for the content section? By setting the min-height to 600px, even if there is only 300px of content, it will automatically adjust the footer by an additional 300px to prevent it from appearing in the middle of the screen.

Answer №2

One way to tackle this challenge is by cleverly adjusting the styling of your webpage elements. You can create a footer that appears fixed at the bottom by matching the body background with that of the footer and then containing all other content within a separate container.

This technique results in a 75px high footer, achieved through the use of a -75px margin on the container div.

html {
  height:100%;
  padding:0px;
  margin:0px;
}
body {
    height:95%;
    padding:0px;
    margin:0px;
    background-color:#1C303C;
}

footer {
    background-color:#1C303C;
    color:#FFFFA3;
    display:block;
    position:absolute;
    width:100%;
    min-height:75px;
    height:75px;
    margin:0px;
    padding:0px;
    left:0px;

}

#container {
    background-color:#FFFFFF;
    min-height:100%;
    height:100%;
    width:100%;
    top:0;
    left:0;
    margin: 0;
    padding:0;
    margin-bottom:-75px;
}

To implement this setup in your HTML code:

<body>
    <div id="container">
    </div>
    <footer>
    </footer>
</body>

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