Creating a cohesive look with a background gradient and image simultaneously

Short Version

Is it possible to have both a background color with a linear gradient and a background image at the same time?

Long Version

I have styled a table with a vertical linear gradient in the header, as shown below:

Table example
table {
    white-space: nowrap;
    border-collapse: separate;
    border-spacing: 0;
    border: 1px solid #7b9ebd;
  }
  
  th {
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #ffffff 36%, #f8f8f8 36%, #f2f2f2 100%);
    font-weight: normal;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #d5d5d5;
    border-right: 1px solid #dedfe7;
    text-align: left;
  }
  
  th.sorting_asc {
    background: #dde9f6;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #f4f8fc 0%, #f4f8fc 36%, #e7eff7 36%, #dde9f6 100%);
    border-left: 1px solid #97d8fa;
    border-right: 1px solid #97d8fa;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #97d8fa;
  }
  
  th:hover {
    background: #dde9f6;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #e8f4ff 0%, #e8f4ff 36%, #c0e9ff 36%, #bbe4fd 100%);
    border-right: 1px solid #6bb8e6;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #99c6e3;
  }
  

Convert to DataTable

I am trying to convert the table into a DataTable, as suggested here. I want the sorting functionality of DataTable which includes sort arrows. However, adding these features breaks the existing CSS for the headers, as shown here:

Broken background gradient
table.datatable thead .sorting_asc {
    background-image: url("https://cdn.datatables.net/1.11.4/images/sort_asc.png") !important;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center right;
  }
  

The new background image added by DataTable conflicts with the existing background gradient in the headers.

The question is, how can I maintain both the background gradient and the background image simultaneously?

Note: While there are ways to fake sort arrows, such solutions do not address the core issue of having both a background gradient and a background image coexisting.

  • How to have a background gradient
  • And a background image

Given that combining them directly like this is not feasible:

background: url("sort_asc.png") no-repeat center right, linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #ffffff 36%, #f8f8f8 36%, #f2f2f2 100%);

Answer №1

Utilize a pseudo element:

table {
  white-space: nowrap;
  border-collapse: separate;
  border-spacing: 0;
  border: 1px solid #7b9ebd;
}

th {
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #ffffff 36%, #f8f8f8 36%, #f2f2f2 100%);
  font-weight: normal;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #d5d5d5;
  border-right: 1px solid #dedfe7;
  text-align: left;
}

th.sorting_asc {
  background: #dde9f6;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #f4f8fc 0%, #f4f8fc 36%, #e7eff7 36%, #dde9f6 100%);
  border-left: 1px solid #97d8fa;
  border-right: 1px solid #97d8fa;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #97d8fa;
}

th:hover {
  background: #dde9f6;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #e8f4ff 0%, #e8f4ff 36%, #c0e9ff 36%, #bbe4fd 100%);
  border-right: 1px solid #6bb8e6;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #99c6e3;
}

table.datatable thead .sorting_asc {
  position:relative;
  z-index:0;
}
table.datatable thead .sorting_asc:before {
  content:"";
  position:absolute;
  z-index:-1;
  inset:0;
  background-image: url("https://cdn.datatables.net/1.11.4/images/sort_asc.png") !important;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: center right;
}
<table class="datatable">
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>Name</th>
      <th class="sorting_asc">Date modified</th>
      <th>Type</th>
      <th>Size</th>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td>explorer.exe</td>
      <td>1/20/2022 11:50 AM</td>
      <td>Application</td>
      <td>4,855 KB</td>
    </tr>
</table>

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