Controlling various divs with unique identifiers using Angular

Imagine having a vast number of HTML elements with unique IDs that require their styles to be changed repeatedly in a controller for spectrum visualization. What is the most efficient way to achieve this in Angular, without resorting to duplicative HTML code such as:

<div id="spectrumWrapper">
    <div class="stapleWrapper">
        <div id="sp_1"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="stapleWrapper">
        <div id="sp_2"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="stapleWrapper">
        <div id="sp_3"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="stapleWrapper">
        <div id="sp_4"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="stapleWrapper">
        <div id="sp_5"></div>
    </div>
    //.. And so on
</div>

Within the .js file:

var sp = []
for(var i = 1; i < 41; i++)
   sp[i] = document.getElementById('sp_' + i);
//Some Calculations
for(var i = 1; i < 41; i++)
 sp[i].style.height = '' + 50*vecAverageAmp[i-1] +'px';

While this process works effectively, it results in lengthy .html files. Is there a way to utilize ng-repeat to streamline this approach?

Answer №1

Utilize the ng-repeat feature to dynamically assign unique ID's based on the index, as demonstrated below.

<div id="spectrumWrapper">
            <div name="stapleWrapper" ng-repeat="data in dataList">
                <p id="sp_{{$index}}">{{data}}</p>
            </div>
</div>

Check out the fiddle for a working example.

I believe this is what you are looking for.

Thank you.

Answer №2

Here are the steps you can take:

<div id="spectrumWrapper">
    <div class="stapleWrapper" ng-repeat="item in items">
        <div id="sp_{{$id}}">{{item.name}}</div>
    </div>
</div>

In your controller, define an array of elements to repeat:

.controller('someCtrl', ['$scope', function($scope) {
    $scope.items = [
        {name: 'Name1', value: '1'},
        {name: 'Name2', value: '2'},
        {name: 'Name3', value: '3'},
    ];
}]);

The key is to include {{$id}} in the id attribute. This will ensure unique $id's for each element repeated by ng-repeat.

Check out the demo here: http://plnkr.co/edit/HBq5sqD20e0p8V5i5KW8?p=preview

Answer №3

Have you considered dynamically creating the DIV elements?

One way to achieve this is by using JavaScript's createElement function to generate the node and then adding it to the document.body. Alternatively, you could opt for a server-side language like PHP or ASP.

On a side note, it is advisable not to reuse the same ID multiple times. Instead of duplicating IDs, consider using classes for styling elements.

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