collection of HTML elements whether they are filled or not

In my form, there is a field called Work_Location[] which is an array. I need to determine whether it is empty or not. Here is the JavaScript code:

var ele=document.myForm.elements['Work_Location[]'];
alert(ele.length);
if(ele.length==0)
{
    alert("Please enter Work_Location");
    //document.myForm.EMail.focus() ;
    return false;
 }

The issue here is that alert(ele.length) is returning undefined instead of the number of elements in the array.

Here's the HTML code for reference:

<form action="trainer_register.php" name="myForm" enctype="multipart/form-data" class="form-horizontal" method="post"  id="my-from" onsubmit="return validate();">
<div class="input_fields_wrap">
 <div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-3 control-label" for="example-text-input">Preferred Work Location</label>
<div class="col-md-3">
<input type="text" id="loc" name="Work_Location[]" class="form-control" >
</div>
<button class="add_field_button">Add More Locations</button>
</div>
</div>

Answer №1

When using document.form.elements["name"], it will return an array if there are multiple fields that match the name. However, if there is only one element with that name, it will simply return the element itself.

If ele is defined but ele.length is not defined, it means that there is only one result.

For example, by adding another element with the same name, you will see that ele.length now returns 2.

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