Challenges arise with CSS alignment when adding d3.js charts to a webpage

I'm puzzled by the empty space that appears between the left column (highlighted in the image) and the header. This peculiar gap only seems to occur when the middle column is filled with a chart. I've scrutinized the code using Chrome Developer tools, but I just can't seem to figure out what's causing it. Even after attempting to add margin and padding to the bottom of the image on the left column, the issue persists. What exactly am I overlooking?

<body style="padding-left: 5px;">
<div id="header" style="width: 960px; height: 100px; background-color: #F5F5F5">
    <p>Bubble Inc</p>
</div>
<div id="container" style="width: 1100px; height: 1000px"">
    <div id="leftCol" style="width: 225px; display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 50px; padding-bottom: 30px;"></div>
    <div id="midCol" style="width: 600px; display: inline-block;"></div>
    <div id="rightCol" style="width: 225px; display: inline-block;"></div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">

Answer №1

In this scenario, the main issue arises when the larger charts overpower the smaller ones due to the absence of a vertical alignment guideline. To demonstrate the impact, I introduced a significant placeholder chart (with id: bigContent) into your existing code:

<style>
    #leftCol  { background-color: red   }
    #rightCol { background-color: green }
    #midCol   { background-color: blue  }
    #bigContent { height: 200px;}
</style>
<div id="header"    style="width: 960px; height: 100px; background-color: yellow"><p>Bubble Inc</p></div>
<div id="container" style="width: 1100px; height: 1000px">
    <div id="leftCol"  style="width: 225px; display: inline-block;">A</div>
    <div id="midCol"   style="width: 600px; display: inline-block;">
        <div id="bigContent">Biiig Content</div>
    </div>
    <div id="rightCol" style="width: 225px; display: inline-block;">C</div>
</div>

To address this issue and restore balance, consider incorporating a vertical alignment directive within the style segment.

    #container>div { vertical-align: top; }

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