Can you explain the concept of offset in bootstrap?

I comprehend the concept of grids, where each row consists of 12 spaces.

<div class="row">
    <div class="col-md-4"></div>
    <div class="col-md-4"></div>
    <div class="col-md-4"></div>
</div>

The code above divides the spaces into 3 sections. However, what confuses me is the purpose of setting an offset.

<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-offset-3"></div>

Answer №1

Offsets play a crucial role in spacing out elements within the responsive grid system.

The measurement is closely tied to the column structure.

To set an offset, use the following syntax: col-[breakpoint]-offset-[number of columns]

For instance, assuming our grid consists of 12 columns:

<div class="row">
    <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">
        <p>test</p>
    </div>
</div>

This indicates that at the medium breakpoint, the element will take up 6 columns with 3 blank columns preceding it (and therefore 3 blank columns will follow as well).

As a result, a div of 6 columns will be centered within its container.

An illustration of this behavior can be found in the Bootstrap documentation. https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.3/layout/grid/#offsetting-columns

Answer №2

Offset refers to shifting columns horizontally to the right by utilizing the .col-md-offset-* classes. These designated classes add extra space on the left side of a column equal to * number of columns.

As an illustration, using col-md-offset-3 will increase the left margin by 3 columns specifically for medium-sized devices.

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