Can anyone provide guidance on locating the parent of a pseudo element with Selenium WebDriver?

Is there a way to retrieve the parent web element of a pseudo element (if we can call it the parent) using JavaScript? I know that Selenium's methods for searching for web elements are not suitable for pseudo elements, but JavaScript does allow manipulation of them. So, my question is whether there is a method in JavaScript that could provide the css selector/xpath of the parent web element for a pseudo element (::after).
To illustrate:

<html>
<body>
<label id="parent">
<span> Some text </span>
::after
</label>
</body>
</html>

And what I would like to achieve is getting "#parent".

I appreciate any guidance on this matter.

javascriptcssselenium

Answer №1

If you are looking to target a parent element based on the text within a span, you can achieve this using the following method: 

driver.findElement(By.xpath("//label[.//span[text()='Some Text']]"));

This code snippet will assist you in locating the label that is immediately followed by a span containing the text "Some Text".

If you are uncertain about the HTML tag and would prefer to leverage JavaScript for your search, consider executing the script through selenium like so: (Python)

driver.execute_script("document.querySelector('#item'), ':after'")

Feel free to customize the script according to your specific requirements to target the parent element as needed.

If you encounter any challenges with these approaches, please share your feedback in the comments below.

Answer №2

To locate the child element initially and then incorporate a context node into it, follow this method:

WebElement childElement = driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath of the child element"));
WebElement parentElement = childElement.findElement(By.xpath("./.."));

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