Bootstrap is unable to function properly without jQuery, throwing an error message that states: "Bootstrap's JavaScript

Question

Bootstrap is unable to function properly without jQuery, throwing an error message that states: "Bootstrap's JavaScript

Attempting to create a Bootstrap interface for a program. Added jQuery 1.11.0 to the <head> tag, however upon launching the web page in a browser, jQuery throws an error:

Uncaught Error: Bootstrap's JavaScript requires jQuery

Various attempts made using jQuery 1.9.0, tried with copies from different CDNs, but unsuccessful. Seeking guidance on identifying mistakes made.

jquery html css twitter-bootstrap twitter-bootstrap-3

Answer 1

Answer №1

Consider trying this suggestion:

Reorganize the sequence of your JS files to match the following order.

<script src="js/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/wow.min.js"></script>

Answer 2

Consider trying this suggestion:

Reorganize the sequence of your JS files to match the following order.

<script src="js/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/wow.min.js"></script>

Answer 3

Answer №2

For those operating in a Browser-Only environment, the recommended solution is to utilize the one provided by SridharR.

However, if you find yourself in a Node/CommonJS + Browser environment (such as electron or node-webkit), you may encounter an error due to jQuery's logic for exporting, which first checks for module over window:

if (typeof module === "object" && typeof module.exports === "object") {
    // CommonJS/Node
} else {
    // window
}

Keep in mind that in this scenario, jQuery exports itself through module.exports; hence, jQuery and $ are not automatically assigned to window.

To address this issue, instead of using

<script src="path/to/jquery.js"></script>

,

You can manually assign it through a require statement:

<script>
    window.jQuery = window.$ = require('jquery');
</script>

NOTE: If your electron application does not necessitate nodeIntegration, consider setting it to false to avoid the need for this workaround.

Answer 4

For those operating in a Browser-Only environment, the recommended solution is to utilize the one provided by SridharR.

However, if you find yourself in a Node/CommonJS + Browser environment (such as electron or node-webkit), you may encounter an error due to jQuery's logic for exporting, which first checks for module over window:

if (typeof module === "object" && typeof module.exports === "object") {
    // CommonJS/Node
} else {
    // window
}

Keep in mind that in this scenario, jQuery exports itself through module.exports; hence, jQuery and $ are not automatically assigned to window.

To address this issue, instead of using

<script src="path/to/jquery.js"></script>

,

You can manually assign it through a require statement:

<script>
    window.jQuery = window.$ = require('jquery');
</script>

NOTE: If your electron application does not necessitate nodeIntegration, consider setting it to false to avoid the need for this workaround.

Answer 5

Answer №3

To ensure proper functionality, it is recommended to prioritize loading jQuery before Bootstrap as Bootstrap utilizes jQuery features. Here's an example implementation:

<!doctype html>
<html>
    <head>
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/animate.css">
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/custom.css">
        
<!--   Include your scripts BELOW  -->
        <script src="js/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
        <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
        <script src="js/wow.min.js"></script>
<!--   End of Script Inclusion  -->   

        <title>pyMeLy Interface</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <p class="title1"><strong>pyMeLy</strong></p>
        <p class="title2"><em> A stylish way to view your media</em></p>
        <div style="text-align:center;">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Movies</button>
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg">Large button</button>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

Answer 6

To ensure proper functionality, it is recommended to prioritize loading jQuery before Bootstrap as Bootstrap utilizes jQuery features. Here's an example implementation:

<!doctype html>
<html>
    <head>
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/animate.css">
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
        <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/custom.css">
        
<!--   Include your scripts BELOW  -->
        <script src="js/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
        <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
        <script src="js/wow.min.js"></script>
<!--   End of Script Inclusion  -->   

        <title>pyMeLy Interface</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <p class="title1"><strong>pyMeLy</strong></p>
        <p class="title2"><em> A stylish way to view your media</em></p>
        <div style="text-align:center;">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Movies</button>
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg">Large button</button>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

Answer 7

Answer №4

Make sure to include JQuery before incorporating bootstrap in your code.

<!-- Include JQuery Core JavaScript -->
<script src="lib/js/jquery.min.js"></script>

<!-- Then add Bootstrap Core JavaScript -->
<script src="lib/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 8

Make sure to include JQuery before incorporating bootstrap in your code.

<!-- Include JQuery Core JavaScript -->
<script src="lib/js/jquery.min.js"></script>

<!-- Then add Bootstrap Core JavaScript -->
<script src="lib/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 9

Answer №5

Your ordering of JAVASCRIPT and BOOTSTRAP files is incorrect.

It is best practice for the Bootstrap file to come after the JQuery file definition.

<!-- JQuery Core JavaScript -->
<script src="lib/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="lib/js/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap Core JavaScript -->
<script src="lib/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 10

Your ordering of JAVASCRIPT and BOOTSTRAP files is incorrect.

It is best practice for the Bootstrap file to come after the JQuery file definition.

<!-- JQuery Core JavaScript -->
<script src="lib/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="lib/js/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap Core JavaScript -->
<script src="lib/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 11

Answer №6

My solution to the problem at hand is quite unconventional and peculiar.

The code snippet provided below was originally generated by the _Layout.cshtml file, not authored by me:

<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Upon examination of the Scripts folder, I discovered that the jquery-1.10.2.min.js file was missing. As a result, I replaced the code with the following, using an existing file named jquery-1.9.1.min.js:

<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 12

My solution to the problem at hand is quite unconventional and peculiar.

The code snippet provided below was originally generated by the _Layout.cshtml file, not authored by me:

<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Upon examination of the Scripts folder, I discovered that the jquery-1.10.2.min.js file was missing. As a result, I replaced the code with the following, using an existing file named jquery-1.9.1.min.js:

<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 13

Answer №7

I encountered a similar issue while working with NodeJS. Just like the other responses have mentioned, the error stemmed from JQuery needing to be loaded before Bootstrap. However, due to the specific characteristics of NodeJS, I had to make this adjustment in the pipeline.js file.

The modification in pipeline.js looked like this:

var jsFilesToInject = [
  // Dependencies such as jQuery and Angular are included here
  'js/dependencies/angular.1.3.js',
  'js/dependencies/jquery.js',
  'js/dependencies/bootstrap.js',
  'js/dependencies/**/*.js',
];

In addition to using grunt for assistance, it automatically rearranged the sequence in the main HTML page:

<!--SCRIPTS-->
  <script src="/js/dependencies/angular.1.3.js"></script>
  <script src="/js/dependencies/jquery.js"></script>
  <script src="/js/dependencies/bootstrap.js"></script>
  <!-- supplemental dependencies -->
<!--SCRIPTS END-->

I hope this solution proves beneficial! Since you didn't specify your environment, I felt compelled to share this response.

Answer 14

I encountered a similar issue while working with NodeJS. Just like the other responses have mentioned, the error stemmed from JQuery needing to be loaded before Bootstrap. However, due to the specific characteristics of NodeJS, I had to make this adjustment in the pipeline.js file.

The modification in pipeline.js looked like this:

var jsFilesToInject = [
  // Dependencies such as jQuery and Angular are included here
  'js/dependencies/angular.1.3.js',
  'js/dependencies/jquery.js',
  'js/dependencies/bootstrap.js',
  'js/dependencies/**/*.js',
];

In addition to using grunt for assistance, it automatically rearranged the sequence in the main HTML page:

<!--SCRIPTS-->
  <script src="/js/dependencies/angular.1.3.js"></script>
  <script src="/js/dependencies/jquery.js"></script>
  <script src="/js/dependencies/bootstrap.js"></script>
  <!-- supplemental dependencies -->
<!--SCRIPTS END-->

I hope this solution proves beneficial! Since you didn't specify your environment, I felt compelled to share this response.

Answer 15

Answer №8

According to the official documentation:

<head>
  <script>
  window.nodeRequire = require;
  delete window.require;
  delete window.exports;
  delete window.module;
  </script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
</head>

Answer 16

According to the official documentation:

<head>
  <script>
  window.nodeRequire = require;
  delete window.require;
  delete window.exports;
  delete window.module;
  </script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
</head>

Answer 17

Answer №9

If you are utilizing require.js, you will need to insert

window.$ = window.jQuery = require('jquery')

into the app.js file

Alternatively, you can ensure that dependent files load after their parent files have loaded by following this concept:

require.config({
    baseUrl: "scripts/appScript",
    paths: {
        'jquery':'jQuery/jquery.min',
        'bootstrap':'bootstrap/bootstrap.min' 
    },
   shim
    shim: {
        'bootstrap':['jquery'],
        },

    // initiate application
    deps: ['app']
});

The above code demonstrates that bootstrap relies on Jquery, so I have included it in the shim as a dependency.

Answer 18

If you are utilizing require.js, you will need to insert

window.$ = window.jQuery = require('jquery')

into the app.js file

Alternatively, you can ensure that dependent files load after their parent files have loaded by following this concept:

require.config({
    baseUrl: "scripts/appScript",
    paths: {
        'jquery':'jQuery/jquery.min',
        'bootstrap':'bootstrap/bootstrap.min' 
    },
   shim
    shim: {
        'bootstrap':['jquery'],
        },

    // initiate application
    deps: ['app']
});

The above code demonstrates that bootstrap relies on Jquery, so I have included it in the shim as a dependency.

Answer 19

Answer №10

After encountering this issue, I found success by following these three steps:

Ensure that the jQuery versions fall between 1.9.0 and 3.0.0
Include the jQuery file before adding the Bootstrap file
Place both script files at the end of the <body></body> section instead of within the <head></head>. These approaches resolved my problems, although results may vary depending on the browser being used.

Answer 20

After encountering this issue, I found success by following these three steps:

Ensure that the jQuery versions fall between 1.9.0 and 3.0.0
Include the jQuery file before adding the Bootstrap file
Place both script files at the end of the <body></body> section instead of within the <head></head>. These approaches resolved my problems, although results may vary depending on the browser being used.

Answer 21

Answer №11

Before assuming there is an issue with your code, make sure to confirm that jQuery has been successfully loaded onto your server. I encountered a situation where my IDE published the jQuery files to the server, but upon inspection, the web server only contained an empty 0 KB stub file. As a result, the server was unable to properly serve the file to the browser.

By re-publishing the file and ensuring that the entire file was received by the server, I was able to resolve the error on my web page.

Answer 22

Before assuming there is an issue with your code, make sure to confirm that jQuery has been successfully loaded onto your server. I encountered a situation where my IDE published the jQuery files to the server, but upon inspection, the web server only contained an empty 0 KB stub file. As a result, the server was unable to properly serve the file to the browser.

By re-publishing the file and ensuring that the entire file was received by the server, I was able to resolve the error on my web page.

Answer 23

Answer №12

To ensure proper functionality, it is important to include JQuery js before the bootstrap js file. Bootstrap relies on JQuery functions, so be sure to load the JQuery js file first followed by the bootstrap js file.

<!-- Load JQuery Core JavaScript -->
<script src="app/js/jquery.min.js"></script>

<!-- Load Bootstrap Core JavaScript -->
<script src="app/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 24

To ensure proper functionality, it is important to include JQuery js before the bootstrap js file. Bootstrap relies on JQuery functions, so be sure to load the JQuery js file first followed by the bootstrap js file.

<!-- Load JQuery Core JavaScript -->
<script src="app/js/jquery.min.js"></script>

<!-- Load Bootstrap Core JavaScript -->
<script src="app/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Answer 25

Answer №13

To resolve this issue specifically in IE's intranet mode, be sure to review compatibility settings and ensure that "Display intranet sites in Compatibility mode" is unchecked.

For IE users, navigate to settings --> compatibility

https://i.sstatic.net/aya1a.png

Answer 26

To resolve this issue specifically in IE's intranet mode, be sure to review compatibility settings and ensure that "Display intranet sites in Compatibility mode" is unchecked.

For IE users, navigate to settings --> compatibility

https://i.sstatic.net/aya1a.png

Answer 27

Answer №14

After testing a variety of approaches, I experimented with a different solution that ultimately solved the issue.

What worked was adding the following line of code immediately after loading the staticfiles using {% load staticfiles %} in base.html:

script src="{%static 'App/js/jquery.js' %}"

Answer 28

After testing a variety of approaches, I experimented with a different solution that ultimately solved the issue.

What worked was adding the following line of code immediately after loading the staticfiles using {% load staticfiles %} in base.html:

script src="{%static 'App/js/jquery.js' %}"

Bootstrap is unable to function properly without jQuery, throwing an error message that states: "Bootstrap's JavaScript

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

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Answer №6

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Answer №14

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