Angular seems to be disobeying the CSS rules

Exploring the world of Angular and delving into its usage of CSS has raised a question in my mind. As far as I understand, a component in Angular strictly adheres to the CSS styles declared within it and remains unaffected by any external CSS rules.

The specific component in focus is called MainNavComponent.

Component({
  selector: 'main-nav',
  templateUrl: './main-nav.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./main-nav.component.css']
})
export class MainNavComponent implements OnInit, OnDestroy {...

Within the application, there exists a slide-out menu housing navigation link buttons. Clicking on a button triggers a background color change, which successfully stays intact when hovering over other buttons, except for one anomaly.

Let's take a look at the troublesome button's HTML:

    <a mat-list-item (click)= "customerRoute()" >
        Customer
    </a>

In the ./main-nav.component.css file, only the following CSS properties are applied to the .mat-list-item class:

.mat-nav-list,
.mat-list-item {
    padding-top: 0 !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    color: #444444 !important;
    font-family: "HelveticaNeueW01-55Roma" !important;
}

.mat-list-item h2.mat-line {
    font-size: 18px !important;
    font-weight: 200;
    line-height: 1.35em;
    color: #263746 !important;
    font-family: "HelveticaNeueW01-45Ligh" !important;
  }
  
  .mat-list-item p.mat-line {
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-family: "HelveticaNeueW01-45Ligh" !important;
  }

All buttons seem to behave as expected except for the problematic one. Despite not finding any CSS affecting hover, active, focus or visited states, I wonder if an imported bootstrap.js file might be controlling the nav link button background color?

To try and align the troublesome button with the rest, I attempted adding the following CSS to the ./main-nav.component.css file:

.mat-list-item:active {
    background-color: #f1f1f1 !important;
}

Unfortunately, this had no discernible impact. I also experimented with :focus and :visited selectors but to no avail.

EDIT

A new revelation suggests that the issue lies with the implementation of routerLink. When altering the HTML to include routerLink like so:

    <a mat-list-item routerLink="/Customers" >
        Customers
    </a>

The functionality works flawlessly. However, this restricts me to a single route. The JavaScript function invoked by (click) dynamically determines the route based on certain conditions before using the TypeScript snippet below to navigate:

  customerRoute() {
    this.router.navigateByUrl(this.routeLink);
  }

This indicates that taking a different route navigation approach rather than utilizing routerLink leads to the described problem.

Looking for any insights or suggestions to overcome this obstacle!

Answer №1

This is an incorrect format for a mat-list-item:

<a mat-list-item (click)= "customerRoute()" >
        Customer
    </a>

Consider using the following format instead:

<mat-list-item><a (click)= "customerRoute()" >
        Customer
    </a></mat-list-item>

It's also recommended to use the router function for links. For example...

<a [routerLink]="['/customer']">Customer</a>

Answer №2

After some troubleshooting, I finally solved the issue by including routerLink="."

    <a mat-list-item routerLink="." (click)= "customerRoute()" >
        Customers
    </a>

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