Altering an image upon clicking solely with CSS - how is it done?

How can I display a new image below the existing one when clicked, using CSS only?

Is there a simple solution for this?

Answer №1

Summary in Brief!

input[type="checkbox"] {
    content: url('http://placekitten.com/150/160');
    appearance: none;
    display: block;
    width: 150px;
    height: 150px;
}

input[type="checkbox"]:checked {
    content: url('http://placekitten.com/170/180');
}
<input type="checkbox" />


An Exclusive CSS Resolution

Synopsis

A checkbox input is an intrinsic element used for toggle functionality, and leveraging this can be advantageous.

Employ the :checked pseudo-class - attach it to a pseudo-element of a checkbox (since influencing the background of the input directly is limited), and modify its background correspondingly.

Execution

input[type="checkbox"]:before {
    content: url('images/icon.png');
    display: block;
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
}
input[type="checkbox"]:checked:before {
    content: url('images/another-icon.png');
}

Demonstration

Here's a comprehensive live demo on jsFiddle showcasing the method.

Reworking

This process can be cumbersome, and optimizations to eliminate excess components are conceivable; as we're essentially adjusting the element's content rather than applying a background image, eliminating the pseudo-elements and setting it directly on the checkbox might be prudent.

The pseudo-elements are redundant here, mainly serving to mask the default rendering of the checkbox. Omitting them may lead to a FOUC or a massive checkbox display if the image retrieval fails.

Introducing the appearance property:

The (-moz-)appearance CSS property is employed ... to showcase an element utilizing platform-native styling based on the OS theme.

We can bypass the platform-native styling by assigning appearance: none, addressing potential glitches (considering vendor prefixes and currently unsupported prefix-free form). This simplifies selectors and fortifies the code.

Execution

input[type="checkbox"] {
    content: url('images/black.cat');
    display: block;
    width: 200px;
    height: 200px;
    -webkit-appearance: none;
}
input[type="checkbox"]:checked {
    content: url('images/white.cat');
}

Demonstration

Once again, a live demonstration of the optimized version is available on jsFiddle.

Citations

Note: Currently functional only on webkit, efforts underway for compatibility with gecko engines. Will update once resolved.

Update: The appearance property is now widely accepted, making vendor prefixes unnecessary. Hooray!

Answer №2

To bring a unique design to your <a> tag, consider applying different styles:

a:link    { }
a:visited { }
a:hover   { }
a:active  { }

You may also want to explore using CSS sprites for enhanced visual effects: https://css-tricks.com/css-sprites/

Answer №3

There have been suggestions to use the "visited" attribute for links, but these links can remain in the browser's cache, causing the second image to appear when the user revisits the page. It's uncertain if this is the desired effect. However, a combination of JavaScript and CSS may provide a solution:

<style>
.off{
    color:red;
}
.on{
    color:green;
}
</style>
<a href="" class="off" onclick="this.className='on';return false;">Foo</a>

By using the onclick event, you can change or toggle the class name of an element. In the example provided, the text color is changed, but it is also possible to alter the background image.

Best of luck!

Answer №4

Introducing a fresh approach to working with HTML/CSS, utilizing an <input readonly="true"> element enables the addition of an input:focus selector for modifying the background-image

Customizing CSS specifically for the input would be necessary to override default browser settings, showcasing the possibility of triggering click actions without the reliance on Javascript.

Answer №5

Give this a try, but remember it cannot be undone:

HTML Code:

<div id="clickMe"><a href="#">Click Me</a></div>

CSS Styling:

#clickMe {
    display: block;
    width: 200px;
    height: 50px;
    background-color: blue;
    color: white;
    text-align: center;
}

#clickMe:hover {
    background-color: red;
}

Answer №6

Utilize the various states of a link to showcase different images. Check out this example.

You can also use a single image (css sprite) that contains all the different states and then adjust padding and position to display only the desired one.

Alternatively, consider using javascript to swap out the image for added flexibility.

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