Alter the URL and CSS upon clicking an element

Currently, I am faced with a challenge on my website where I have multiple pages that utilize PHP to include content and jQuery to toggle the display of said content by adjusting CSS properties. However, I am encountering difficulty in implementing this functionality on the main page which features a menu system. I am seeking a solution where clicking a menu link will not only navigate to the corresponding page but also apply the appropriate CSS rules to show the relevant content. Here is what I have attempted so far (URL redacted):

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function(){
        $('#ourMissionMenu').click(function() {
                window.location = 'http://beta.***.com/aboutUs.php';
                $('#rightReplace').css({
                  "display":"none"
                  });
                  $('#ourHistory').css({
                  "display":"none"
                  });
                  $('#meetTeam').css({
                  "display":"none"
                  });
                  $('#communityOutreach').css({
                  "display":"none"
                  });
                  $('#connectUs').css({
                  "display":"none"
                  });
                  $('#blog').css({
                  "display":"none"
                  });
                   $('#ourMission').css({
                  "display":"block"
                  }); 
        });
});


</script>

Answer №1

Relocating the window will result in the termination of all javascript operations on the current page. It is not feasible for javascript from one page to manipulate content on another page due to security concerns.

To ensure proper functionality, it is recommended to run the javascript on "aboutUs.php" or load the aboutUs content dynamically into the current page. Alternatively, consider having the correct css implemented on aboutUs.php initially.

Answer №2

Why can't aboutUs.php simply refer to a CSS file containing the necessary styles? Is there a specific reason for setting them in Javascript?

Furthermore, it appears that the css() functions are affecting the current page rather than the intended target page.

Answer №3

After updating the window.location property, the browser will promptly redirect the user to the specified URL and halt the execution of JavaScript.

As a result, your .css() function calls are not executed immediately. Nonetheless, this is inconsequential since they would only impact the DOM of the current page, not the subsequent one.

To ensure these .css() function calls take effect on the next page, consider the following approach:

First Page --

$(function(){
    $('#ourMissionMenu').click(function() {
        window.location = 'http://beta.***.com/aboutUs.php';
    });
});

Second Page (aboutUs.php) --

$(function(){
    $('#rightReplace').css({
        display:"none"
    });
    // Rest of CSS changes here
});

If you are dynamically generating the aboutUs.php page, it might be more effective to utilize PHP for setting element displays instead of relying solely on JavaScript (which runs on the client-side).

Answer №4

In addition to the points raised by Paul and Sérgio, you have the option of creating a single selector instead of using multiple blocks as shown below:

$('#rightReplace,#ourHistory,#meetTeam,#communityOutreach,#connectUs,#blog,#ourMission').hide();

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