Alter hyperlink colors according to <spans>

I am looking to customize the color of links in a chat transcript. Specifically, I want to change the links that the customer sends to red, while keeping the links sent by the agent in blue.

Can someone provide guidance on how to achieve this using CSS or preferably jQuery? I have attempted the following CSS code but it did not produce the desired result.

.CustomerPost a{
        color: white;
    }
<span class="MessagePost">
  <img alt="" src="images/agent.png">
  <span class="Agent">Agent: </span>
    <span class="Message">How may I help you?</span>
  </span>

<span class="MessagePost CustomerPost">
  <img alt="" src="images/user.png">
  <span class="User">Customer: </span>
    <span class="Message">Hi, I need help!<a href="#">www.google.com</a></span>
</span>

Answer №1

Sibling selector

.Agent,
.Agent + .Message {
  color: blue
}

.User,
.User + .Message {
  color: red
}
<span class="MessagePost">
  <img alt="" src="images/agent.png">
  <span class="Agent">Agent: </span>
    <span class="Message">How may I help you?</span>
  </span>

<span class="MessagePost CustomePost">
  <img alt="" src="images/user.png">
  <span class="User">Customer: </span>
    <span class="Message">Hi, I need help!</span>
</span>

If you desire a hyperlink, then add a after the selector.

.Agent + .Message a {
  color: blue
}

.User + .Message a {
  color: red
}
<span class="MessagePost">
  <img alt="" src="images/agent.png">
  <span class="Agent">Agent: </span>
    <span class="Message">How may I help you? <a href="#">agent</a></span>
  </span>

<span class="MessagePost CustomePost">
  <img alt="" src="images/user.png">
  <span class="User">Customer: </span>
    <span class="Message">Hi, I need help! <a href="#">user</a></span>
</span>

Answer №2

When you refer to "links," I assume you are talking about messages, and I hope my assumption is correct.

Currently, your HTML code uses the Message class for both agent and customer messages. This can make it a bit tricky to select the right text. However, you can utilize the adjacent sibling selector to locate the next element that is a sibling based on the class by using + between the two classes.

 

<style>
.Agent + .Message {
  color:blue;
}
.User + .Message {
  color:red;
}
</style>

<span class="MessagePost">
  <img alt="" src="images/agent.png">
  <span class="Agent">Agent: </span>
    <span class="Message">How may I help you?</span>
  </span>

<span class="MessagePost CustomePost">
  <img alt="" src="images/user.png">
  <span class="User">Customer: </span>
    <span class="Message">Hi, I need help!</span>
</span>

Answer №3

CSS Styles:

.User .Message a { 
  color: red; 
}

.Agent .Message a { 
  color: blue; 
}

Answer №4

Your code is functioning correctly; it is changing the color of the customer links to white. However, when combined with a white background, the change is not noticeable. To rectify this issue, simply update your CSS to set the color to red instead of white. The same adjustment should be made for the links sent by the agent. You can target these links by using the following selector:

.MessagePost:not(.CustomerPost) a
, which will select all elements with the class .MessagePost except those that also have the class .CustomerPost.

.CustomerPost a {
  color: red;
}
.MessagePost:not(.CustomerPost) a {
  color: blue;
}
<span class="MessagePost">
  <img alt="" src="images/agent.png">
  <span class="Agent">Agent: </span>
  <span class="Message"><a href="#">www.google.com</a></span>
</span>
<br>
<span class="MessagePost CustomerPost">
  <img alt="" src="images/user.png">
  <span class="User">Customer: </span>
  <span class="Message"><a href="#">www.google.com</a></span>
</span>

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