Align a div vertically in relation to its parent div

Within a parent div, I have child divs whose height ranges from 144px to 318px (min-height and max-height) depending on the window size.

I am trying to vertically align all the child divs within the parent. Using line-height doesn't work because the height is not fixed. Any ideas on how to achieve this?

Here is a snippet of the HTML:

<div id="mainDivPad">
    <div id="ipadPad">
        IMAGE
    </div>
</div>

And here is the corresponding CSS:

#mainDivPad{
    position: relative;
    width:100%;
    height:100%;
    min-height:144px;
    max-height:318px;
    background-color:#f9e2ef;
}
#ipadPad{
    float: right;
    margin-right: 7%;
}

Edit:

The child div should adjust its position and size dynamically as the window size changes. (I understand that adjusting size is a separate issue)

Answer №1

Implement Line height to adjust vertical alignment

Utilize either line-height:inherit or line-height:set as per the parent div's specifications

Answer №2

To achieve this, you can use absolute positioning:

#ipadPad {
    margin-right: 7%;
    margin-top: -10px;
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 50%;
}

The margin-top should be set to half the height of the element #ipadPad.

Check out the Live Demo on JSFiddle

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