Adjusting image size according to browser dimensions

I've been struggling to resize a background image on my Square space website dynamically based on the user's browser window size. If the window width drops below a certain point, I want the image to adjust accordingly while maintaining its aspect ratio.

This issue seems to be quite common and despite hours of searching for a solution, I can't seem to find one that works. I've tried implementing JavaScript to handle this task but so far, it has not been successful.

It's worth mentioning that I'm looking for a solution that goes beyond fluid resizing using percentage values.

After conducting a quality validation on the code with no syntax errors returned, I feel stuck at this point.

I added the following jQuery script into the header of the page:


        $(document).ready(function() {
            function imageresize() {
                var contentwidth = $(window).width();
                if ((contentwidth) < 1500) {
                    $(".widescreen").attr("height", "480px");
                } else {
                    $(".widescreen").attr("height", "768px");
                }
            }
            imageresize(); //Triggers when document first loads    
    
            $(window).on("resize", function() {
                imageresize();
            });
        });
    

        .widescreen {
          background: url(https://i.imgur.com/96pxGnd.jpg) center top no-repeat;
          background-size: cover;
          width: 100vw;
          position: relative;
          left: 50%;
          right: 50%;
          margin-left: -50vw;
          margin-right: -50vw;
          height: 768px;
          /* Trying to change this value so the rest of the CSS adjusts accordingly */
        }
    

        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    
Is there something wrong with the syntax? Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance.

Answer №1

The browser doesn't recognize a height attribute for divs, so when you use

$(".widescreen").attr("height", "480px");

it adds height="480px" to the code but doesn't change how it's displayed.

A better option would be:

$(".widescreen").css("height", "480px");

Answer №2

To ensure your website looks great on all devices, consider using CSS media queries to adjust styles based on screen size. You can learn more about this technique in a helpful tutorial here. Additionally, utilizing the Bootstrap img-responsive class can make it even easier for you. Find out more about this class here. For a practical example, check out how these tools work together.

Answer №3

Use the media screen feature to adjust for different screen sizes!

@media screen and (min-width: 0px) and (max-device-width: 900px) {
  .image {
     width: 200px
  }
}

@media screen and (min-width: 900px) {
  .image {
     width: 500px
  }
}
<html>
  <header>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=0.5,user-scalable=yes,initial-scale=1.0" />
  </header>
  <body>
    <img class="image" src="https://static.bhphotovideo.com/explora/sites/default/files/Updated.jpg" />
  </body>
</html>

Answer №4

To solve this problem, you can utilize the code snippet below in CSS. It is recommended to employ the max-width attribute for images to ensure proper sizing. This will adjust the width of the images based on a percentage value.

Simply include:

img {max-width:100%};

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