Achieving Center Alignment for a Div Using HTML and CSS

Is there a way to perfectly center my webpage using just HTML and CSS? I've tried various methods like margin: auto, margin: 0 auto, and even margin-left: auto & margin-right: auto but nothing seems to be working based on the information I found online. Below is the code I am currently using. I want everything to be centered, every div element, and also compatible with mobile applications.

body {
  background-color: white;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

#header {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  color: black;
  margin-top: 50px;
  font-size: 40px;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.social {
  float: left;
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  position: relative;
  right: -220px;
  bottom: -70px;
}

.social #spotifylogo {
  position: relative;
  bottom: -7px;
}

.social #fblogo {
  position: relative;
  bottom: 1px;
  left: -1px;
}

.social #twitterlogo {
  position: relative;
  bottom: 1px;
  left: 6px;
}

.nav {
  text-align: center;
  color: black;
  font-size: 14px;
  float: left;
  position: relative;
  right: -495px;
  margin-top: 25px;
}

.nav a:link {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: black;
  margin-right: 15px;
}

.nav a:hover {
  color: greenyellow;
}

#headpic {
  position: relative;
  right: -225px;
  bottom: -100px;
}
<h1 id="header">cyberpVnk</h1>
<div class="nav">
  <a href="#headpic">Start</a>
  <a href="#Musik">Musik-Player</a>
  <a href="#Video">Video-Player</a>
  <a href="#Bio">Biografie</a>
  <a href="#Kontakt">Kontakt</a>
</div>
<div class="social">
  <a href="http://www.instagram.com/cyberpvnk9x" target="_blank"><img src="https://image.flaticon.com/icons/svg/87/87390.svg" width="25" height="25"></a>
  <a href="spotify"><img src="spotify.png" width="40" height="40" id="spotifylogo"></a>
  <a href="facebook"><img src="fbbutton.png" width="26" height="26" id="fblogo"></a>
  <a href="twitter"><img src="https://www.nicepng.com/png/full/84-842524_twitter-logo-in-circular-black-button-twitter-logo.png" width="27" height="27" id="twitterlogo"></a>

</div>
<div id="headpic">
  <img src="headpic.jpg" width="900" height="500">
</div>

htmlcssmobile-website

Answer №1

To center items on a webpage, you can utilize 'flex-box'. Here is an example:

    <div class="Aligner">
  <div class="Aligner-item">…</div>
</div>

You can achieve this effect by adding the following CSS:

.Aligner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

Simply wrap the items with flex box (display: flex) and apply it to your title (h1).

This code snippet is from an article that you can find here.

Flex box offers many possibilities for web layout design. You can learn more about flex box at W3Schools.

Answer №2

I've made some adjustments, focusing on removing all flexbox-related information which was the major change in the CSS edits. I hope this helps!

body {
  background-color: white;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

#header {
  color: black;
  margin-top: 50px;
  font-size: 40px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-align: center;
}

.social {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.nav {
  text-align: center;
  color: black;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.nav a:link {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: black;
  margin-right: 15px;
}

.nav a:hover {
  color: greenyellow;
}

#headpic {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

#headpic-image {
  display: block;
  margin: auto;
}
<h1 id="header">cyberpVnk</h1>
<div class="nav">
  <a href="#headpic">Start</a>
  <a href="#Musik">Musik-Player</a>
  <a href="#Video">Video-Player</a>
  <a href="#Bio">Biografie</a>
  <a href="#Kontakt">Kontakt</a>
</div>
<div class="social">
  <a href="http://www.instagram.com/cyberpvnk9x" target="_blank"><img src="https://image.flaticon.com/icons/svg/87/87390.svg" width="25" height="25"></a>
  <a href="spotify"><img src="spotify.png" width="40" height="40" id="spotifylogo"></a>
  <a href="facebook"><img src="fbbutton.png" width="26" height="26" id="fblogo"></a>
  <a href="twitter"><img src="https://www.nicepng.com/png/full/84-842524_twitter-logo-in-circular-black-button-twitter-logo.png" width="27" height="27" id="twitterlogo"></a>

</div>
<div id="headpic">
  <img id="headpic-image" src="headpic.jpg" width="900" height="500">
</div>

Answer №3

Avoid using properties like top, bottom, left, right for alignment unless absolutely necessary as it can lead to a messy layout. You don't always need to use position: "relative" for every item. Some of your code seems incorrect, I have commented out these parts for you to review. Consider using flexbox to center items in certain structures. In many cases, setting marginx to "auto" may work well for inline-block or block-sized elements.

body {
  background-color: white;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

#header {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  color: black;
  /* margin-top: 50px; */
  font-size: 40px;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.social {
  /* float: left; */
  text-align: center;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  /* margin-bottom: 20px;
            position: relative;
            right: -220px;
            bottom: -70px; */
}

.social #spotifylogo {
  /* position: relative;
            bottom: -7px; */
}

.social #fblogo {
  /* position: relative; */
  /* bottom: 1px;
            left: -1px; */
}

.social #twitterlogo {
  /* position: relative; */
  /* bottom: 1px;
            left: 6px; */
}

.nav {
  text-align: center;
  color: black;
  font-size: 14px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  /* float: left;
            position: relative;
            right: -495px;
            margin-top: 25px; */
}

.nav a:link {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: black;
  margin-right: 15px;
}

.nav a:hover {
  color: greenyellow;
}

#headpic {
  text-align: center;
  /* position: relative; */
  /* right: -225px;
            bottom: -100px; */
}
<h1 id="header">cyberpVnk</h1>
<div class="nav">
  <a href="#headpic">Start</a>
  <a href="#Musik">Musik-Player</a>
  <a href="#Video">Video-Player</a>
  <a href="#Bio">Biografie</a>
  <a href="#Kontakt">Kontakt</a>
</div>
<div class="social">
  <a href="http://www.instagram.com/cyberpvnk9x" target="_blank"><img src="https://image.flaticon.com/icons/svg/87/87390.svg" width="25" height="25"></a>
  <a href="spotify"><img src="spotify.png" width="40" height="40" id="spotifylogo"></a>
  <a href="facebook"><img src="fbbutton.png" width="26" height="26" id="fblogo"></a>
  <a href="twitter"><img src="https://www.nicepng.com/png/full/84-842524_twitter-logo-in-circular-black-button-twitter-logo.png" width="27" height="27" id="twitterlogo"></a>

</div>
<div id="headpic">
  <img src="headpic.jpg" width="900" height="500">
</div>

Answer №4

Include the following code in your stylesheet

 custom_div(enter the ID of the div you wish to modify) {
    margin: 0 auto;
 }

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