Accessing the initial element inside a DIV using CSS

In the structure of my code, I have a WYSIWYG editor enclosed in a table within a div element:

<div class="mydiv">
    <li>
        <table>My WYSIWYG</table>
    </li>
</table>

Within the WYSIWYG editor itself, there are multiple tables present. However, I am specifically trying to style only the first table without assigning it a class directly.

I have attempted to apply the following CSS rule to target the first table within the structure, but unfortunately, it doesn't seem to be effective:

.mydiv li + table {width:100%;}

Answer №1

For your solution, use .mydiv li table:first-child.

Find additional information here.

:first-child is compatible with IE7+ and all modern browsers.

View an example here.


The reason .mydiv li + table isn't functioning as expected is because it matches a structure like this:

<div class="mydiv">
    <li></li>
    <table>My WYSIWYG</table>
</div>

It's worth noting that there are some issues in your HTML code:

<div class="mydiv">
    <li>
        <table>My WYSIWYG</table>
    </li>
</table>
  • Instead of </table>, you should have </div> at the end.
  • The div should be replaced with a ul, since li cannot be a direct child of div.

You can see these corrections implemented in the demonstration above.

Answer №2

Try out this code snippet:

ul li:first-child table
{
    background: blue;
}

The main point to focus on is using :first-child. Although it may not work in older browsers like IE6, modern browsers fully support the use of >. If you need more information, check out this resource.

To see a live demonstration, click on this link: Demo here.. Please take note that I have made adjustments to the markup for accuracy and better functionality.

Answer №3

It's truly remarkable how just a simple search on Google or Stack Overflow can provide you with the solution!

.mydiv li table:first-of-type { width:100% }

Answer №4

If you're searching for the :first-child pseudo element, look no further!

Just keep in mind the varying levels of browser support.

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