A guide on verifying a phone number using just one character

I am looking to validate a phone number with only one character being allowed. For example, the format should be XXX-XXXXXXX where "-" is the only allowed character. Below is my validation function:

function validatePhoneNumber()
{ 
    if(addform.staff_mobile_phone.value=="")
    {
        alert("Please enter the phone number");
        addform.staff_mobile_phone.focus();
        return false;
    }
    if(isNaN(addform.staff_mobile_phone.value))
    {
        alert("Invalid Phone Number");
        addform.staff_mobile_phone.focus();
        return false;
    }
    if((addform.staff_mobile_phone.value).length<10)
    {
        alert ("Phone number should be a minimum of 10 digits");
        addform.staff_mobile_phone.focus();
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

If there are any issues with this code, please provide assistance as I really need your help.

Answer №1

When considering the specific requirements you have, the format may resemble the following examples:

/\d{3}-\d{7,}/.test("123-4567890")

This regular expression pattern will identify any phone number that starts with three numbers, is followed by a hyphen (-), and then includes at least seven more digits.

If the presence of the hyphen is optional, you can modify the pattern like this (include the question mark):

/\d{3}-?\d{7,}/.test("1234567890")

To restrict the total digit count to, let's say, 12 characters (beginning with three numbers, followed by a hyphen, and ending with 7-9 additional digits), you should utilize:

/\d{3}-\d{7,9}/.test("123-456789012")

Answer №2

Perhaps you are looking to validate a number while excluding specific separator characters, such as the hyphen. But why limit it to just that one character?

function formatInput(inputString) {
    var separatorArray = new Array();
    separatorArray[0] = ' ';
    separatorArray[1] = '-';
    separatorArray[1] = '/';
    // Remove any extra spaces
    inputString = trim(inputString);
    //
    for (var i = 0; i < separatorArray.length; i++) {
        inputString = inputString.split(separatorArray[i]).join('');
    }

    return inputString;
}

Consider preprocessing the entire input using a normalization function like the one outlined above. If you need to accommodate additional separators, simply add them to the separatorArray and then proceed with your number validation. While there is no foolproof method for validating phone numbers (my Italian number may not pass certain regex validations), removing unnecessary characters beforehand can simplify client-side validation, with more rigorous server-side checks if needed.

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